geo.wikisort.org - Mountains

Mount Marcus Baker (Ahtna: Ts'itonhna Dghilaaye’; Dena'ina: Ch'atanhtnu Dghelaya) is the highest peak of the Chugach Mountains of Alaska. It is located approximately 75 miles (121 km) east of Anchorage. This peak is very prominent because of its proximity to tidewater and is only 12 miles (19 km) north of the calving face of Harvard Glacier. When ranked by topographic prominence, Mount Marcus Baker is one of the top 75 peaks in the world.

Mount Marcus Baker
Mt. Marcus Baker centered at top
Highest point
Elevation	13,176 ft (4,016 m) NGVD 29[1]
Prominence	10,726 ft (3,269 m)[1]
Isolation	204 km (127 mi)
Listing	World most prominent peaks 67th North America highest peaks 117th North America prominent peaks 13th North America isolated peaks 103rd US highest major peaks 97th US most prominent peaks 8th US most isolated peaks 39th Alaska highest major peaks 23rd
Coordinates	61°26′16″N 147°45′02″W[2]
Geography
Mount Marcus Baker Location in Alaska
Location	Matanuska-Susitna Borough, Alaska, U.S.
Parent range	Chugach Mountains
Topo map	USGS Anchorage B-3 Quadrangle
Climbing
First ascent	1938 by Norman Bright, Peter Gabriel, Norman Dyhrenfurth, Bradford Washburn
Easiest route	Snow/ice climb (Alaska grade 2)

History

Mount Marcus Baker was originally called "Mount Saint Agnes"; according to Bradford Washburn, James W. Bagley of the USGS named it after his wife Agnes, adding the "Saint" in hopes of making the name stick. The name was later changed to honor a cartographer and geologist named Marcus Baker.[3]

The peak was first climbed on June 19, 1938 by a party led by famed explorer Bradford Washburn; the climb took almost two months owing to weather delays. Today's standard route is the North Ridge. Despite being much lower in elevation than Denali, Marcus Baker is a similarly serious ascent, due to the remoteness of the peak and the resulting length of the approach and climb.[3] A number of noted climbers have perished or sustained permanent injury in attempting to summit the peak as climbing conditions can change rapidly as storms arise. In early 1988, a State of Alaska Fish and Game biologist, 28-year-old Sylvia Jean Lane, succumbed to hypothermia as a two-day storm separated her from the two others in the climbing party attempting to dash to the top in a winter ascent.

See also

• List of mountain peaks of North America
  • List of mountain peaks of the United States
    • List of mountain peaks of Alaska
• List of Ultras of the United States

References

External links

• Alaskan peaks with prominence > 1500m
• Mount Marcus Baker on bivouac.com

На других языках

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[de] Mount Marcus Baker

Der Mount Marcus Baker ist mit 4016 m der höchste Berg der Chugach Mountains im Süden Alaskas, 121 km östlich von Anchorage. Durch seine Nähe zur Küste beträgt seine Schartenhöhe 3269 m, womit er in dieser Hinsicht zu den 75 höchsten Bergen der Erde gehört. An seiner Westflanke liegt der rund 40 km lange Knik-Gletscher.

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- [en] Mount Marcus Baker

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[fr] Mont Marcus Baker

Le mont Marcus Baker est un sommet d'Alaska s'élevant à 4 016 mètres d'altitude et constituant le point culminant des montagnes Chugach. Initialement nommé mont Saint Agnes par James W. Bagley (en) en hommage à sa femme, il est rebaptisé en l'honneur du cartographe Marcus Baker.

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[it] Monte Marcus Baker

Il Monte Marcus Baker è una montagna dell'Alaska, Stati Uniti, di 4.016 metri[1]. È la cima più elevata dei Monti Chugach.

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[ru] Маркус-Бейкер (гора)

Маркус Бейкер (англ. Marcus Baker) — высочайший пик Чугачских гор на Аляске. Гора расположена примерно в 121 км к востоку от Анкориджа. Это гора хорошо заметна издали, ввиду близости к побережью и находится всего в 19 км к северу от ледника Гарвард. Маркус Бейкер входит в число первых семидесяти пяти гор по относительной высоте вершины.

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