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Mount Hubbard is one of the major mountains of the Saint Elias Range. It is located on the Alaska/Yukon border; the Canadian side is within Kluane National Park and Reserve, and the American side is part of Wrangell–St. Elias National Park. The mountain was named in 1890 by U.S. Geological Survey geologist Israel Russell after Gardiner Greene Hubbard, first president of the National Geographic Society, which had co-sponsored Russell's expedition.[2]

Mount Hubbard
Mount Hubbard
Location in Alaska, US (on the border with Yukon, Canada)
Highest point
Elevation4557 m (14,951 ft)[1]
NAVD88
Prominence2457 m (8061 ft)[1]
Isolation34.4 km (21.3 mi)[1]
Listing
Coordinates60°19′07″N 139°04′20″W[2]
Naming
EtymologyGardiner Greene Hubbard
Geography
LocationYukon, Canada / Yakutat City and Borough, Alaska, U.S.
Parent rangeSaint Elias Mountains
Topo mapNTS 115B6 Mount Alverstone,
USGS Mount Saint Elias B-3
Climbing
First ascent1951 by Walter Wood et al.
Easiest routeglacier/snow/ice climb
Mont Hubbard from Enchantment Bay with the Hubbard Glacier in the foreground.
Mont Hubbard from Enchantment Bay with the Hubbard Glacier in the foreground.

Hubbard is the highest point of a large massif with three named summits; the other two are Mount Alverstone and Mount Kennedy. Alverstone and Hubbard form a corner of the Canada–United States border: the border extends roughly south from these peaks toward the Alaska panhandle, and roughly west toward Mount Saint Elias, approximately 100 km (62 mi) away. The Hubbard Glacier separates Mount Hubbard from Mount Vancouver to the west, while the Lowell Glacier lies to the east of the peak.

Mount Hubbard is the eighth-highest peak in the United States, and the twelfth-highest peak in Canada. It is also notable for its large rise above local terrain. For example, its west face rises 7,500 feet (2,300 meters) above the Alverstone Glacier in less than 2 miles (3.2 kilometers), and the peak rises 11,000 feet (3,350 m) above the Hubbard Glacier to the southwest in only 7 mi (11.3 km). Mount Hubbard is just over 20 mi (32 km) from tidewater at Disenchantment Bay. However, despite its precipitous drops to the west, the eastern side provides a non-technical (though long) route to the summit.


See also



Notes


  1. ^ Both of these use a prominence cutoff of 300 metres; different cutoffs are often used, see e.g. the List of United States fourteeners.

References


  1. "Mount Hubbard, Alaska-Yukon". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved December 30, 2015.
  2. "Mount Hubbard". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2014-04-06.



На других языках


[de] Mount Hubbard (Alaska)

Der Mount Hubbard ist ein 4557 m hoher Berg der Eliaskette an der Grenze von Alaska zum kanadischen Territorium Yukon, 32 km nordöstlich der Disenchantment Bay, einer Bucht der Yakutat Bay. Der US-amerikanische Teil liegt im Wrangell-St.-Elias-Nationalpark, der kanadische im Kluane-Nationalpark.
- [en] Mount Hubbard

[fr] Mont Hubbard

Le mont Hubbard, Mount Hubbard en anglais, est l’une des montagnes les plus importantes de la chaîne Saint-Élie à la frontière de l'Alaska et du Yukon. La partie canadienne se situe dans le parc national et réserve de parc national de Kluane et la partie américaine dans le parc national de Wrangell–Saint-Élie.

[it] Monte Hubbard

Il Monte Hubbard è una delle grandi montagne della catena dei Monti Sant'Elia. È situato sul confine tra Alaska e Yukon. Nel versante canadese è contenuto nel Kluane National Park and Reserve, nel versante americano è parte del Parco nazionale e riserva di Wrangell-St. Elias. La montagna venne così nominata nel 1890 dal geologo Israel Russell in onore di Gardiner Greene Hubbard, il primo presidente della National Geographic Society, che co-sponsorizzò la spedizione.



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