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Mount Tate (立山, Tate-yama, IPA: [tate]), commonly referred to as Tateyama, is a mountain located in the south eastern area of Toyama Prefecture, Japan. It is one of the tallest mountains in the Hida Mountains at 3,015 m (9,892 ft). It is one of the Japan's "Three Holy Mountains" (三霊山, Sanreizan) along with Mount Fuji and Mount Haku.[2] Tateyama consists of three peaks: Ōnanjiyama (大汝山, 3,015 m), Oyama (雄山, 3,003 m), and Fuji-no-Oritateyama, (富士ノ折立, 2,999 m)[3] which run along a ridge (see photo). Tateyama is the tallest mountain in the Tateyama Mountain Range (立山連峰, Tateyama-renpō).
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| Mount Tate | |
|---|---|
| Tateyama, 立山 | |
 Mount Tate (Mount Fuji-no-Oritate, Mount Oonanji, Mount O) and Mikuri Pond | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 3,015 m (9,892 ft)[1] |
| Listing | List of mountains in Japan 100 Famous Japanese Mountains |
| Coordinates | 36°34′33″N 137°37′11″E[1] |
| Naming | |
| English translation | Standing Mountain |
| Language of name | Japanese |
| Geography | |
  Mount Tate Location in Japan | |
| Location | Toyama Prefecture, Japan |
| Parent range | Hida Mountains |
| Topo map | Geospatial Information Authority 25000:1 剱岳[1] 50000:1 立山 |
| Geology | |
| Mountain type | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Three_Holy_Mountains |
| Climbing | |
| First ascent | Saeki no Ariyori ca. 8th Century AD |
It was first climbed by Saeki no Ariyori during Japan's Asuka period. The area was made the Chūbu-Sangaku National Park on 4 December 1934.[4][5]
Name
The kanji name for the mountain is 立山 (Tateyama), which is called Tateyama in Japanese, means "standing (立) or outstanding (顕)" and "mountain (山)," respectively. The pronunciation of Tate is two syllables similar to "tah-teh" rather than rhyming with "gate." The Toyama Prefectural Government uses the name Mount Tateyama as an official translation of the Japanese mountain.
Geology
The mountain is composed primarily of granite and gneiss. However, located along the ridge and plateau about 2 km (1.2 mi) west of the summit is a small andesite-dacite stratovolcano.[6] This volcano has an elevation of 2,621 m (8,599 ft), and has had minor historical eruptions, the latest in 1961.[7]
Geography
Location
Tateyama is located in south eastern Toyama Prefecture. At the base of the mountain is the town of Tateyama which is accessible by train from the prefecture's capital city, Toyama. Public transportation takes climbers and tourists as far as the Murodo Plateau Station at an elevation of 2,450 m (8,038 ft), from where individuals may climb to the peak on foot. These are the only glaciers identified in Japan so far.[8]
Nearby mountains
| Image | Mountain | Elevation | Distance and direction from the Top |
Note |
|---|---|---|---|---|
 |
Mount Tsurugi 剱岳 |
2,999 m (9,839 ft) | 5.3 km (3.3 mi) North |
100 Japanese Mountains |
 |
Mount Bessan 別山 |
2,880 m (9,449 ft) | 2.4 km (1.5 mi) North |
|
 |
Mount Tate 立山 |
3,015 m (9,892 ft) | 0 km (0.0 mi) | 100 Famous Japanese Mountains the tallest mountain in Toyama Prefecture |
 |
Mount Ryūō 龍王岳 |
2,872 m (9,423 ft) | 1.7 km (1.1 mi) Southwest |
|
 |
Mount Harinoki 針ノ木岳 |
2,820.60 m (9,254 ft) | 7.2 km (4.5 mi) Southeast |
200 Japanese Mountains |
 |
Mount Akaushi 赤牛岳 |
2,864.23 m (9,397 ft) | 12.8 km (8.0 mi) South |
200 Japanese Mountains |
 |
Mount Yakushi 薬師岳 |
2,926.01 m (9,600 ft) | 13.7 km (8.5 mi) Southwest |
100 Japanese Mountains |
Rivers
The mountain is the source of the following two rivers, each of which flow to the Sea of Japan.[9]
- Hayatsuki River
- Tsurugisawa, tributaries of the Kurobe River
Scenery of Tateyama
Tateyama from Higashi-Ichinokoshi
Tateyama from Mount Bessan
Tateyama and Mount Tsurugi from Mount Jii
Tateyama and Mount Tsurugi from Mount Asahi
References
- "Map inspection service" (in Japanese). Geospatial Information Authority of Japan,(高山-立山-剱岳). Retrieved January 28, 2011.
- Baker, Hagino (August 13, 2018). "Hiking the spiritual Mount Tateyama". InsideJapan Tours. Retrieved April 22, 2022.
- "地理院地図｜国土地理院".
- "Chūbu-Sangaku National Park". Ministry of the Environment (Japan). Archived from the original on February 27, 2012. Retrieved January 28, 2011.
- http://www.gsi.go.jp/KOKUJYOHO/MOUNTAIN/mountain.html
- "Midagahara". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution.
- "Active volcanoes and eruptions in Japan". Worlddata.info. Retrieved 2022-10-22.
- "3 snow patches in central Japan certified as glaciers". Asahi Shimbun. February 7, 2018. Retrieved July 30, 2018.
- Mountain and plateau map of Mount Tsurugi and Tateyama (in Japanese). Shobunsha Publications. 2010. ISBN 978-4-398-75716-6.
External links
See also
- Chūbu-Sangaku National Park
- Japanese Alps
- List of mountains and hills of Japan by height
- List of three-thousanders in Japan
- Tateyama Kurobe Alpine Route
- Tateyama Sabō Erosion Control Works Service Train
- Tateyama, Toyama
- Tateyama Station (Toyama)
- Murodō Station
- Kurobe Dam
- Midagahara
- Murodō
- Tourism in Japan
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| Chūbu region |
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Authority control | |
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На других языках
[de] Tateyama (Berg)
Der Tateyama (japanisch 立山) ist ein Berg im Hida-Gebirge und mit einer Höhe von 3015 m der zwölfthöchste Berg Japans. Er liegt in der Präfektur Toyama und ist zusammen mit den Bergen Fuji-san und Haku-san einer der „Drei Heiligen Berge“ (三霊山 .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Sanreizan). Der Tateyama wird zudem in dem bekannten Buch 100 berühmte japanische Berge aufgelistet.[1]- [en] Mount Tate
[es] Monte Tate
El monte Tate (立山 Tate-yama) es una montaña localizada en el sureste de la prefectura de Toyama, Japón. Es uno de los picos más altos de las montañas Hida con 3.015 metros, y, junto con el monte Fuji y el monte Haku es una de las Tres Montañas Sagradas (三霊山 Sanreizan) de Japón. La estación de escalada del monte es de abril a noviembre. Fue escalado hasta la cima por primera vez durante el periodo Asuka por Saeki no Ariyori.[fr] Mont Tate
Le mont Tate (立山, Tate-yama?) se trouve dans la partie sud-est de la préfecture de Toyama au Japon. Culminant à 3 015 m d'altitude, c'est l'un des plus hauts sommets des monts Hida et, avec le mont Fuji et le mont Haku, une des « Trois montagnes sacrées » (三霊山, Sanreizan?) du Japon.[it] Monte Tate
Il Tateyama o Monte Tate (立山 Tate-yama?) è una montagna localizzata nell'area sudoccidentale della Prefettura di Toyama, in Giappone. È una delle cime più alte dei Monti Hida con 3.015 m e, insieme al Fuji e al Monte Haku, costituisce una delle "Tre montagne sacre" (三霊山 Sanreizan?) del Giappone. Tateyama è un termine per indicare la montagna formata da tre vette: Ōnanjiyama (大汝山, 3.015 m), Oyama (雄山, 3.003 m) e Fuji-no-Oritateyama (富士ノ折立, 2.999 m)[2] che corrono lungo una cresta (vedi foto). Il Tateyama è la montagna più alta della Catena montuosa dei Tateyama (立山連峰 Tateyama-renpō?).[ru] Татеяма (гора)
Татея́ма[2] (яп. 立山) — гора, расположенная на юго-востоке префектуры Тояма в Японии[3]. Один из самых высоких пиков горного хребта Хида. Вместе с горой Фудзи и горой Хаку, входит в число «Трёх Священных Гор» (Санрэйдзан). Сезон восхождения начинается в апреле и заканчивается в ноябре. Первое восхождение совершено Саэки но Ариёри, в период господства Асука. 4 декабря 1934 года гора включена в состав Национального Парка Тюбу-Сангаку[4]. Гора состоит в основном из гранита и гнейса.Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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