geo.wikisort.org - Mountains

Search / Calendar

The Gallatin Range is a mountain range of the Rocky Mountains, located in the U.S. states of Montana and Wyoming. It includes more than 10 mountains over 10,000 feet (3,000 m).[1] The highest peak in the range is Electric Peak at 10,969 feet (3,343 m).[2]

Gallatin Range
Highest point
PeakElectric Peak
Elevation10,969 ft (3,343 m)
Coordinates45°00′19″N 110°50′12″W
Geography
CountryUnited States
StatesMontana and Wyoming
Parent rangeRocky Mountains

The Gallatin Range was named after Albert Gallatin, the longest-serving US Secretary of the Treasury. The range extends 75 miles (121 km) north to south and averages 20 miles (32 km) in width.


Geography


The southernmost peaks of the range are in the northwestern section of Yellowstone National Park. However, the majority of the range is in Gallatin National Forest. The Yellowstone River flows north on the eastern flank of the range. The Madison Range parallels the Gallatins to the west. The northern end of the range is near Livingston, Montana and Bozeman Pass separates the Gallatins from the Bridger Mountains to the north.

The range is an integral part of the Greater Yellowstone Ecosystem and has grizzly bears, wolves and other threatened and endangered species also found in Yellowstone National Park.


Gallatin Petrified Forest


Within the Gallatin Range, the Gallatin Petrified Forest is one of the largest petrified forests of the Eocene Epoch. The petrified wood that comprise it consist of the mineralized fossils of a mixture of transported logs and in place (in situ) wooden tree trunks rooted. The in place tree trunks are rooted in moderately developed fossil soils, (paleosols). The petrified logs, stumps, and trunks found in the Gallatin Range were buried by volcanic lahars. The lahar deposits sometimes have been reworked and redeposited by small streams. These sediments accumulated approximately 50 million year ago.[3] The U.S. Forest Service has a 2-mile (3.2 km) long interpretive trail which details the petrified trees.[4]

In regard to these fossil forests and other fossils, collecting of fossils in Yellowstone National Park is illegal. In addition, visitors should stay on marked and maintained trails.[4]

Images of the Gallatin Range
  • Electric Peak
    Electric Peak
  • Steamboat Mountain in January 2006
    Steamboat Mountain in January 2006
Panorama from Blacktail Plateau, Yellowstone National Park
Panorama from Blacktail Plateau, Yellowstone National Park
Sunrise over Gallatin Range from Bozeman, Montana
Sunrise over Gallatin Range from Bozeman, Montana

See also


Wikimedia Commons has media related to Gallatin Range.

References


  1. "Gallatin Range". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2007-03-18.
  2. "Electric Peak, USGS Electric Peak (MT, WY) Topo Map" (Map). TopoQuest. Retrieved 2008-07-04.
  3. Amidon, L (1997) Paleoclimate Study of Eocene Fossil Woods and Associated Paleosols from the Gallatin Petrified Forest, Gallatin National Forest, SW Montana. unpublished Master's thesis, University of Montana.
  4. Soderberg, K, and V Soderberg (2005) The Best in Tent Camping: Montana: A Guide for Car Campers Who Hate RVs, Concrete Slabs, and Loud Portable Stereos. Menasha Ridge Press, Birmingham, Alabama.

На других языках

[de] Gallatin Range

Die Gallatin Range (dt. Gallatin-Bergkette) ist ein Gebirgszug der Rocky Mountains, zu rund zwei Dritteln im US-Bundesstaat Montana und zu einem Drittel im Bundesstaat Wyoming gelegen. Der Gebirgszug umfasst ein Gelände von 4753 km². Die Nord-Süd-Ausdehnung misst maximal 134 km und die Ost-West-Ausdehnung 79 km. Der Electric Peak in Montana ist mit 3343 Metern die höchste Erhebung des Gebirgszuges. Ebenfalls zur Gallatin Range gehören Mount Washburn, der bekannte Aussichtsberg im Yellowstone-Nationalpark, Mount Holmes, der das südliche Ende des Gebirges bildet sowie weitere Gipfel.[1] Lewis und Clark benannten den Gebirgszug nach dem US-Finanzminister Albert Gallatin.
- [en] Gallatin Range

[es] Cordillera Gallatin

La cordillera Gallatin o montes Gallatin (Gallatin Range) es un sistema montañoso de los Estados Unidos, una de las estribaciones orientales de las Montañas Rocosas localizada en el extremo noroeste del estado de Wyoming y la parte centromeridional de Montana.

[fr] Chaînon Gallatin

Le chaînon Gallatin (Gallatin Range en anglais) est une chaîne de montagne qui se trouve dans l'ouest des États-Unis, dans les États du Montana et du Wyoming. Elles comprennent plus de dix sommets de plus de 3000 mètres[1]. Le point culminant de la chaîne est le pic Electric (3 341 m)[2]. Son nom vient d'Albert Gallatin. Elle s'étend sur 120 km du nord au sud et sur 32 km de largeur.


Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии