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Fremont Peak is the third highest peak in the state of Wyoming, surpassed only by Gannett Peak and Grand Teton, and straddles the boundary between Fremont and Sublette counties in the Wind River Range.[3] It is named for American explorer John C. Fremont who climbed the peak with Charles Preuss and Johnny Janisse from August 13 to August 15, 1842.[1][4] Kit Carson had been with the climbing party on its first attempt at the peak, but had gone back for supplies the day Fremont and his men reached the summit. Carson is thought by some to have been the first to climb neighboring Jackson Peak. At that time, Fremont Peak was mistakenly thought to be the highest mountain in the Rocky Mountains, although there are actually over 100 higher peaks in the Rocky Mountain range.

Fremont Peak
Fremont Peak at center from near Island Lake
Highest point
Elevation13,751 ft (4,191 m)[1]
Prominence1,184 ft (361 m)[1]
Coordinates43°07′29″N 109°37′05″W[2]
Geography
Fremont Peak
Fremont / Sublette counties, Wyoming, U.S.
Parent rangeWind River Range
Topo mapUSGS Fremont Peak South
Climbing
First ascent1842 Fremont and others

Geography


The peak is located on the Continental Divide and is the second highest peak in the remote Wind River Range after Gannett Peak. The east flank of the peak is in the Fitzpatrick Wilderness of Shoshone National Forest, while the west side is in the Bridger Wilderness of Bridger-Teton National Forest. The Upper Fremont Glacier is located on the north slopes of the mountain.


Climbing


Due to the remote location and difficult ascent, most mountain climbers spend a total of three to five days hiking up to the mountain, climbing to the summit and then later hiking back to their starting point.


Hazards


Encountering bears is a concern in the Wind River Range.[5] There are other concerns as well, including bugs, wildfires, adverse snow conditions and nighttime cold temperatures.[6]

Importantly, there have been notable incidents, including accidental deaths, due to falls from steep cliffs (a misstep could be fatal in this class 4/5 terrain) and due to falling rocks, over the years, including 1993,[7] 2007 (involving an experienced NOLS leader),[8] 2015[9] and 2018.[10] Other incidents include a seriously injured backpacker being airlifted near SquareTop Mountain[11] in 2005,[12] and a fatal hiker incident (from an apparent accidental fall) in 2006 that involved state search and rescue.[13] The U.S. Forest Service does not offer updated aggregated records on the official number of fatalities in the Wind River Range.

Fremont Peak (Wind River Range; Rocky Mountains; Wyoming, United States)
Upper Fremont Glacier on the north slope of Fremont Peak
Upper Fremont Peak viewing southwest from the south slope of the Peak - during a backpacking trip
Near the top of Fremont Peak viewing west from the southern slope of the Peak

See also



References


  1. "Fremont Peak, Wyoming". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved May 23, 2013.
  2. "Fremont Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey. Retrieved May 23, 2013.
  3. Fremont Peak South, WY (Map). TopoQwest (United States Geological Survey Maps). Retrieved May 23, 2013.
  4. Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Govt. Print. Off. pp. 132.
  5. Staff (April 24, 2017). "Bear Safety in Wyoming's Wind River Country". WindRiver.org. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  6. Ballou, Dawn (July 27, 2005). "Wind River Range condition update - Fires, trails, bears, Continental Divide". PineDaleOnline News. Archived from the original on April 21, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  7. Staff (1993). "Falling Rock, Loose Rock, Failure to Test Holds, Wyoming, Wind River Range, Seneca Lake". American Alpine Club. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  8. MacDonald, Dougald (August 14, 2007). "Trundled Rock Kills NOLS Leader". Climbing. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  9. Staff (December 9, 2015). "Officials rule Wind River Range climbing deaths accidental". Casper Star-Tribune. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  10. Dayton, Kelsey (August 24, 2018). "Deadly underestimation". WyoFile News. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  11. Funk, Jason (2009). "Squaretop Mountain Rock Climbing". Mountain Project. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  12. Staff (July 22, 2005). "Injured man rescued from Square Top Mtn - Tip-Top Search & Rescue helps 2 injured on the mountain". PineDaleOnline News. Archived from the original on July 26, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2022.
  13. Staff (September 1, 2006). "Incident Reports - September, 2006 - Wind River Search". WildernessDoc.com. Archived from the original on January 27, 2020. Retrieved May 31, 2022.

На других языках


- [en] Fremont Peak (Wyoming)

[fr] Pic Fremont (Wyoming)

Le pic Fremont (Fremont Peak en anglais) est le troisième plus haut sommet de l'État du Wyoming. Il s'étend sur les comtés de Fremont et de Sublette. L'origine de son nom vient de l'explorateur américain John Charles Frémont qui escalada pour la première fois le pic avec Charles Preuss et Johnny Janisse du 13 août au 15 août, 1842. Kit Carson a participé à cette ascension mais a rebroussé chemin. Celui-ci aurait néanmoins été le premier à escalader le pic Jackson à proximité. Le pic a longtemps été considéré comme le plus haut sommet des montagnes Rocheuses.



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