Faaite, or Faaiti[2] is an atoll of the Tuamotus in French Polynesia. It is located 60 kilometres (37 miles) to the north of Anaa Atoll. The total surface of the atoll is 227 square kilometres (88 square miles) Its dry land area is 8.87 square kilometres (3.42 square miles). Its length is 28 kilometres (17 miles) and its width 10.5 kilometres (6.5 miles). The total population as of 2012[update] is 401 inhabitants.
Faaite | |
Geography | |
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Location | Pacific Ocean |
Coordinates | 16°43′S 145°19′W |
Archipelago | Tuamotus |
Area | 227 km2 (88 sq mi) (lagoon) 8.87 km2 (3.42 sq mi) (above water) |
Length | 28 km (17.4 mi) |
Width | 10.5 km (6.52 mi) |
Administration | |
France | |
Overseas collectivity | French Polynesia |
Administrative subdivision | Tuamotus |
Commune | Anaa |
Largest settlement | Hitianau (pop. 246) |
Demographics | |
Population | 401[1] (2012) |
Pop. density | 8/km2 (21/sq mi) |
Faaite's inner lagoon has a navigable channel to the ocean. The main village is Hitianau, with a total population of 246.
The first recorded sighting of the atoll by Europeans was by the Spanish expedition of Pedro Fernández de Quirós on 11 February 1606. It was charted as Decena (ten in Spanish).[3] John Turnbull rediscovered it in 1802. Turnbull was the first retailer of the Pacific who used the route of Tahiti to Hawaii. Russian oceanic explorer Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen visited Faaite in 1820 on the ships Vostok and Mirni. He named this atoll "Miloradovich".
On September 2, 1987 six islanders were thrown into a fire and burned alive in an exorcism ceremony incited by an American religious group, the "Charismatic Renewal Cult".[4]
Administratively Faaite belongs to the commune of Anaa, which includes the inhabited atoll of Faaite and the uninhabited atolls of Tahanea and Motutunga.
Tuamotu Archipelago and Gambier Islands of French Polynesia | |||
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Tuamotus Gambiers | Islands/Atolls | ||
Island groups | |||
Authority control |
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