geo.wikisort.org - Island

Search / Calendar

Faaite, or Faaiti[2] is an atoll of the Tuamotus in French Polynesia. It is located 60 kilometres (37 miles) to the north of Anaa Atoll. The total surface of the atoll is 227 square kilometres (88 square miles) Its dry land area is 8.87 square kilometres (3.42 square miles). Its length is 28 kilometres (17 miles) and its width 10.5 kilometres (6.5 miles). The total population as of 2012 is 401 inhabitants.

Faaite
NASA picture of Faaite Atoll
Faaite
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
Coordinates16°43′S 145°19′W
ArchipelagoTuamotus
Area227 km2 (88 sq mi) (lagoon)
8.87 km2 (3.42 sq mi) (above water)
Length28 km (17.4 mi)
Width10.5 km (6.52 mi)
Administration
France
Overseas collectivityFrench Polynesia
Administrative subdivisionTuamotus
CommuneAnaa
Largest settlementHitianau (pop. 246)
Demographics
Population401[1] (2012)
Pop. density8/km2 (21/sq mi)
NASA picture of Faaite Atoll.
NASA picture of Faaite Atoll.

Faaite's inner lagoon has a navigable channel to the ocean. The main village is Hitianau, with a total population of 246.


History


The first recorded sighting of the atoll by Europeans was by the Spanish expedition of Pedro Fernández de Quirós on 11 February 1606. It was charted as Decena (ten in Spanish).[3] John Turnbull rediscovered it in 1802. Turnbull was the first retailer of the Pacific who used the route of Tahiti to Hawaii. Russian oceanic explorer Fabian Gottlieb von Bellingshausen visited Faaite in 1820 on the ships Vostok and Mirni. He named this atoll "Miloradovich".

On September 2, 1987 six islanders were thrown into a fire and burned alive in an exorcism ceremony incited by an American religious group, the "Charismatic Renewal Cult".[4]


Administration


Administratively Faaite belongs to the commune of Anaa, which includes the inhabited atoll of Faaite and the uninhabited atolls of Tahanea and Motutunga.


References


  1. "Population". Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française. Retrieved 25 September 2014.
  2. Young, J.L. (1899). "Names of the Paumotu Islands, with the old names so far as they are known". Journal of the Polynesian Society. 8 (4): 264–268. Retrieved 7 January 2015.
  3. Beltrán y Rozpide, Ricardo "Las islas Tuamotu", Boletín de la Sociedad Geográfica de Madrid. t.XV, 2º semestre de 1881, pp-7-54.
  4. "Death sect charges". Pacific Islands Monthly. Vol. 58, no. 11. 1 November 1987. p. 32. Retrieved 3 December 2021 via National Library of Australia.




На других языках


[de] Faaite

Faaite ist ein Atoll im Nordwesten des Tuamotu-Archipels im Pazifischen Ozean. Das Atoll liegt etwa 250 Kilometer östlich von Tahiti und 60 Kilometer nördlich des Atolls Anaa. Administrativ gehört es zu Französisch-Polynesien und dort zur Gemeinde Anaa.
- [en] Faaite

[fr] Faaite

Faaite (anciennement orthographié de Faaiti) est un atoll situé dans l'archipel des Tuamotu en Polynésie française. Il fait administrativement partie de la commune d'Anaa, un atoll voisin.

[it] Faaite

Faaite, o Faaiti, è un atollo appartenente all'arcipelago delle isole Tuamotu nella Polinesia francese.

[ru] Фааите

Фааите (фр. Faaite) — атолл в архипелаге Туамоту (Французская Полинезия). Расположен в 60 км к северу от атолла Анаа.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии