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Raraka, or Te Marie, is an atoll in the west of the Tuamotu group in French Polynesia. It lies 17 km to the southeast of Kauehi Atoll.

Raraka
NASA picture of Raraka Atoll
Raraka
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
Coordinates16°10′S 144°54′W
ArchipelagoTuamotus
Area342 km2 (132 sq mi) (lagoon)
14 km2 (5.4 sq mi) (above water)
Length27 km (16.8 mi)
Width19 km (11.8 mi)
Administration
France
Overseas collectivityFrench Polynesia
Administrative subdivisionÎles Tuamotu-Gambier
CommuneFakarava
Demographics
Population110[1] (2012)

The shape of Raraka Atoll is an oval 27 km long and 19 km wide. Its fringing reef has many sandbanks and small motu (islets). This atoll has a wide lagoon with a navigable pass to the ocean.

Raraka has 96 inhabitants (2017).[2] There is only one village on Motutapu in the northwest.

Raraka Atoll in the Tuamotus should not be confused with Raraka in Malaita, Solomon Islands 09°11′S 161°01′W.


History


The first recorded European to sight Raraka Atoll was Captain Ireland in 1831.[3]

Raraka Atoll was visited by the historic United States Exploring Expedition on 30 Aug. 1839.[4] Charles Wilkes reported: "The next day they reached Raraka Atoll and were allowed ashore to explore it on that and the following day. There they met about 40 peaceful islanders, who had native-born missionary among them. Their chief was missing his left hand, it having been bitten off by a shark."


Administration


Raraka Atoll belongs to the commune of Fakarava, which consists of Fakarava, as well as the atolls of Aratika, Kauehi, Niau, Raraka, Taiaro and Toau.


See also



References


  1. "Population". Institut de la statistique de la Polynésie française. Retrieved 16 October 2014.
  2. Services et établissements de la Polynésie française
  3. Sample Chapter(s) for Historical%2 Archived 2011-05-22 at the Wayback Machine
  4. Stanton, William (1975). The Great United States Exploring Expedition. Berkeley: University of California Press. pp. 121. ISBN 0520025571.




На других языках


[de] Raraka

Raraka ist ein Atoll im Tuamotu-Archipel des Südpazifiks und gehört politisch zur Teilgemeinde (commune associée) Kauehi der Gemeinde Fakarava in Französisch-Polynesien. Die bewohnte Insel liegt rund 475 km nordöstlich von Tahiti.
- [en] Raraka

[es] Raraka

Raraka es un atolón de las Tuamotu, en la Polinesia Francesa, incluido en la comuna de Fakarava. Está situado en el centro y al oeste del archipiélago, a 40 km al este de Fakarava.

[fr] Raraka

Raraka également appelé Te Marie[2]. est un atoll situé dans l'archipel des Tuamotu en Polynésie française. Celui-ci fait administrativement partie de la commune de Fakarava. Depuis 1977, Raraka fait partie des sept atolls de la commune de Fakarava classés Réserve de biosphère par l’UNESCO[3].

[it] Raraka

Raraka è un atollo appartenente all'arcipelago delle Isole Tuamotu nella Polinesia francese.

[ru] Рарака

Рарака (фр. Raraka) — атолл в архипелаге Туамоту (Французская Полинезия). Расположен в 40 км к востоку от атолла Факарава.



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