geo.wikisort.org - Mountains
This is a list of mountains of the Swiss canton of Vaud. Vaud is partly mountainous and is one of the nine cantons having summits above 3,000 metres. It is also one of the two cantons (with Bern) extending over both the high Alps and the Jura. Topographically, the three most important summits of the canton are those of the Diablerets (most elevated), the Vanil Noir (most prominent) and Mont Tendre (most isolated).
The first table lists the highest summits of the canton. It includes all summits above 2,800 metres with a topographic prominence of at least 30 metres (98 ft). The seconde table only includes significant summits with a topographic prominence of at least 150 metres (492 ft), but has no height cut-off. There are over 40 such summits in Vaud and they are mostly found in its westernmost and easternmost districts.[1] All mountain heights and prominences on the list are from the largest-scale maps available.[2]
Highest summits
| Mountain | Height (m) [2] | Drop (m) | Coordinates | Range | District(s) | First ascent |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Diablerets | 3210 | 968 | 46°18′14″N 07°11′20″E | Alps | Aigle | 1850 |
| Oldenhorn | 3123 | 295 | 46°19′45″N 07°13′18″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Grand Muveran | 3051 | 1013 | 46°14′14″N 07°07′34″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Tête Ronde | 3037 | 108 | 46°18′13″N 07°10′40″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Scex Rouge | 2971 | 131 | 46°19′38″N 07°12′09″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Dent de Morcles | 2969 | 465 | 46°11′57″N 07°04′32″E | Alps | Aigle | 1787 |
| Petite Dent de Morcles | 2929 | 59 | 46°12′04″N 07°04′16″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Dent Favre | 2917 | 315 | 46°12′37″N 07°06′14″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Tête à Pierre Grept | 2904 | 165 | 46°15′10″N 07°09′19″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Tête Noire | 2872 | 72 | 46°12′06″N 07°05′18″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Tête aux Veillons | 2846 | 46 | 46°14′28″N 07°08′41″E | Alps | Aigle | |
| Petit Muveran | 2810 | 265 | 46°13′25″N 07°07′21″E | Alps | Aigle |
Main list
References
- Christian Thöni, Directory of the mountains of Switzerland
- All mountain heights and prominences are from the 1:25,000 Swisstopo topographic maps.
- The three main sources for first ascent data are:
For the Western Alps; W.A.B. Coolidge, The Alps in nature and history, Methuen & Co, London, 1908.
For the Central Alps; Gottlieb Studer, Über Eis und Schnee: Die höchsten Gipfel der Schweiz und die Geschichte ihrer Besteigung, Volumes 1-3, Schmid & Francke, Bern, 1896-1899.
For the Eastern Alps: Die Erschließung der Ostalpen, Volumes 1-3, German and Austrian Alpine Club, Berlin, 1894.
Given are the years for the first recorded ascents. In many cases local people or surveyors made earlier ascents. In particular, chamois and ibex hunters are expected to have reached many summits. Years in italics indicate that it is known that an earlier ascent was made, for example by the presence of artifacts on top or the summit's prior use as a triangulation point.
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