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The Schesaplana is the highest mountain in the Rätikon mountain range at the border between Vorarlberg, Austria and Graubünden, Switzerland. It has an elevation of 2,964.3 m (9,725 ft).

This article may be expanded with text translated from the corresponding article in German. (January 2022) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation like DeepL or Google Translate is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 8,564 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing German Wikipedia article at [[:de:Schesaplana]]; see its history for attribution. You should also add the template {{Translated|de|Schesaplana}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Schesaplana
The Schesaplana
Highest point
Elevation	2,964.3 m (9,725 ft) (Swiss measurement) 2,965 metres (Austrian measurement)
Prominence	826 m (2,710 ft)[1]
Parent peak	Piz Kesch
Isolation	30.3 km (18.8 mi)[2]
Coordinates	47°03′14″N 9°42′26″E
Geography
Schesaplana Location in the Alps
Location	Vorarlberg, Austria Graubünden, Switzerland
Parent range	Rätikon
Climbing
First ascent	24 August 1610 by Christa Barball, Claus Manall, David Pappus
Easiest route	Hike

On the north side of the Schesaplana is a glacier called Brandner Gletscher. To the east is the Lünersee.

It is possible to reach the summit on various routes during a hike, making it useful for a multiday trek between the mountain huts in the area. A more horizontal trek is following the whole of the Rätikon chain along its southern face, called "Prättigauer Höhenweg".[3]

• 
  Panoramic view over the massif of the Schesaplana

In literature

The Schesaplana is one of two mountains named in Johanna Spyri's 1881 novel Heidi. The title character describes them to her grandfather after having seen them both from the meadow where the goats are taken daily to graze, and he tells her their names. The other mountain is the Falknis, some 11 km away to the west.[4]

Paleontology

Between 1976 and 1990 a team of scientists mapping the Kössen Formation of Canton Grisons excavated a series of fossil remains on the Schesaplana's southern slope.[5] In April 2022 researchers announced that the fragments represent three ichthyosaurs.[6] The discovery also included the largest ichthyosaur tooth ever found.[7]

See also

• List of most isolated mountains of Switzerland

References

External links

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Schesaplana.

• Schesaplana on Summitpost

На других языках

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[de] Schesaplana

Die Schesaplana (betont auf -pla-) ist mit einer Höhe von 2965 m ü. A. (nach Schweizer Messung 2964 m ü. M.) der höchste Berg im Rätikon und gehört noch zu den Ostalpen. Ihr Name setzt sich aus „Saxa“ und „plana“ (Schrofen, der plan, gerade ist) zusammen. Weitere, früher benutzte Bezeichnungen waren „Sergia – plana“ und „Scaessa Planna“. Über ihren Gipfel verläuft die Staatsgrenze zwischen dem österreichischen Bundesland Vorarlberg und dem Schweizer Kanton Graubünden. Am Nordhang befindet sich der Brandner Gletscher, am Ostfuß liegt der Lünersee, mit (bei Vollstau) 1,6 Quadratkilometern Fläche einer der größten Bergseen Vorarlbergs. Mit einer Tiefe von ca. 139 m (bei Vollstau) ist dieser auch der tiefste Bergsee des Bundeslandes.

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- [en] Schesaplana

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[fr] Schesaplana

La Schesaplana est un sommet des Alpes, à 2 965 m, point culminant du Rätikon, marquant la frontière entre l'Autriche (Vorarlberg) et la Suisse (canton des Grisons).

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[it] Schesaplana

Il Schesaplana (2.964 m s.l.m.) è la montagna più alta della catena del Rätikon nelle Alpi Retiche occidentali.

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