geo.wikisort.org - IslandUgljan (pronounced [ûɡʎan]; is a Croatian island and the first in the Zadar Archipelago. It is located northwest of the island of Pašman and southeast of the islands of Rivanj and Sestrunj. Separated from the mainland by the Zadar Channel, it is connected with the island of Pašman by the Ždrelac Bridge spanning over the Ždrelac Strait. Area 50.21 km2 (19.39 sq mi), population 6,049 (2011), length 22 km (14 mi), width up to 3.8 km (2.4 mi).[3]
Croatian island
For the settlement, see Ugljan (village).
Ugljan |
Location in the Adriatic |
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Location | Adriatic Sea |
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Coordinates | 44°5′N 15°10′E |
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Area | 50.2 km2 (19.4 sq mi) |
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Highest elevation | 286.1 m (938.6 ft) |
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Highest point | Šćah |
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Croatia |
County | Zadar |
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Population | 6,049 (2011)[2] |
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Description
The island was first mentioned under its present name in 1325.[4] The continuity of population dates back to the Neolithic. Densely populated during the Roman period, in particular its north-western parts, where ample ruins of ancient buildings have been found. The present settlements date back to the Middle Ages. It is also home to Califfi Castle. In 16th and 17th centuries the island saw multiple waves of refugees from Ravni Kotari, who settled the island fleeing from the Ottomans.
The limestone part of the island is covered predominantly with macchia, while the dolomite area is occupied by farmland. Larger coves are Muline in the northwest, Lamjana Vela and Lamjana Mala in the southeast. The eastern coast descends mildly to the sea, characterized by many indents.
Ugljan is one of the most densely populated Croatian islands. All settlements (Preko, Ugljan, Lukoran, Sutomišćica, Poljana, Kali, Ošljak and Kukljica) are situated along the coast of the cultivated eastern side of the island. Major crops include olives, figs and vines. Set high above Preko are the ruins of St. Michael Fort. Ugljan has a regional road connected by the bridge with the regional road running along the island of Pašman. Ferry port in Preko; ferry connections with Zadar.
Notable people
- The family of Gabriel Boric, president of Chile, came from Ugljan.[8]
See also
References
Bibliography
External links
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> 100 km2 | |
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10–100 km2 | |
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1–10 km2 | |
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- Islands portal
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Authority control |
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General | |
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На других языках
[de] Ugljan
Ugljan (italienisch Isola Ugliano) ist eine kroatische Insel in der Adria unweit der Stadt Zadar auf dem Festland.
- [en] Ugljan
[es] Ugljan
Ugljan[1] o Ugliano es una isla de Croacia y la más grande en el archipiélago de Zadar. Se encuentra al noroeste de la isla de Pašman y al sureste de las islas de Rivanj y Sestrunj. Separada del continente por el canal de Zadar, está conectada con la isla de Pašman por un puente sobre el estrecho Ždrelac. Tiene una superficie de 50,21 kilómetros cuadrados, y una población de 7.583 habitantes (con una longitud de 22 km, y ancho de hasta 3,8 km)
[fr] Ugljan
Ugljan est une île croate de l'archipel de Zadar, en mer Adriatique. Ses agglomérations (Preko, Ugljan, Lukoran, Sutomišćica, Poljana, Kali, Ošljak et Kukljica) se situent sur la côte est de l'île. L'île, dont la densité de population est une des plus élevées parmi les îles croates, produit des figues, des olives, du vin et du poisson. Un bateau de la Jadrolinija fait la navette entre le port de Preko et la ville de Zadar. L'île est par ailleurs reliée à l'île de Pašman par un pont. Sa surface est de 50,21 km2 (22 km par 3,8 km), son littoral fait environ 70 km et sa population était de 7 583 habitants en 2001. Son ensoleillement est de 2 600 heures et sa pluviométrie de 800 mm par an.
[it] Ugliano
Ugliano[2][4][5] (in croato Ugljan) è un'isola della Dalmazia settentrionale, in Croazia, situata di fronte a Zara. Amministrativamente appartiene alla regione zaratina, suddivisa nei comuni di Oltre, Cuclizza e Calle.
[ru] Углян
У́глян (хорв. Ugljan) — остров в Адриатическом море, в центральной части Хорватии, возле далматинского побережья к западу от Задара.
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