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Biebrza (Lithuanian: Bebras, Belarusian: Bobra, German: Bober) is a river in northeastern Poland, a tributary of the Narew river (near Wizna), with a length of 164 kilometers (102 mi) and a basin area of 7,092 km2 (7,067 in Poland).[1]

Biebrza
Biebrza in Burzyn
Location
CountryPoland
Physical characteristics
Mouth 
  location
Narew
  coordinates
53°13′02″N 22°25′52″E
Length164 km (102 mi)
Basin size7,092 km2 (2,738 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average35.3 m3/s (1,250 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionNarewVistulaBaltic Sea
Biebrza in Goniądz
Biebrza in Goniądz
Biebrza at sunset
Biebrza at sunset

Larger towns in the area:

The region is usually divided into lower, central, and upper basin areas, each with its own different characteristics.


Tributaries



Natural environment


Today, the river is best known for the vivid wildlife in the peatbogs and marshes in its flooding areas.


History


Historically, the borderland regions of Masovia and Lithuania, the area retains much of its cultural diversity today.


Cultural and linguistic environment


The basin of Biebrza river is inhabited not only by hundreds of rare and endangered sorts of birds, but also by people representing diverse cultures, languages and religions. While most of the population of the region speaks standard Polish, some people in the upper river basin (municipalities of Lipsk, Dąbrowa Białostocka and partly Sztabin) speak a local dialect of Belarusian (called by them prosty jazyk - "the simple language"). The people there belong to the Orthodox or Roman Catholic church. On the north bank of the upper Biebrza there are also a few villages where so called "old believers" live, who speak an archaic dialect of Russian. Some of these communities preserved much of their traditional culture in spite of a long lasting communist government policies aimed at assimilation of non-Polish cultural and linguistic minorities.


See also



References






На других языках


[de] Biebrza

Die Biebrza [.mw-parser-output .IPA a{text-decoration:none}ˈbʲɛbʒa] (auch weißruss. oder ukrainisch Bobr oder dt. Bober genannt) ist ein 165 Kilometer langer Fluss in Polen.
- [en] Biebrza

[it] Biebrza

La Biebrza[1][2] (in tedesco: Bobra) è un fiume della Polonia nord-orientale, affluente del fiume Narew (presso Wizna), con una lunghezza di 155 km (il 28° più lungo della nazione) e con l'area del bacino consistente di 7.057 km² (7.051 in Polonia).

[ru] Бебжа

Бебжа[1] (польск. Biebrza, устар. Бебра[2], устар. Бобръ) — река на северо-востоке современной Польши, приток Нарева (около Вислы).



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