Zuma Rock is a large natural monolith, or inselberg, an igneous intrusion composed of gabbro and granodiorite, in Niger State, Nigeria. It is located immediately west of Nigeria's capital Abuja, along the main road from Abuja to Kaduna off Madala, and is sometimes referred to as the "Gateway to Abuja from Suleja".[1] Zuma Rock rises approx. 300 metres (980 ft) above its surroundings.[2]
This article appears to contradict the article Abuja. (November 2016) |
Zuma Rock | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 725 m (2,379 ft) |
Prominence | 300 m (980 ft) |
Coordinates | 9°7′49″N 7°14′2″E |
Naming | |
Language of name | koro |
Geography | |
Location | Niger State, Nigeria |
Zuma Rock is depicted on the 100 naira note. It was used for a defensive retreat by the Gbagyi people against invading neighbouring tribes during intertribal warring.[3]
Zuma Rock is very tall by the standards of Nigerian geography. It is over four times taller than NECOM house (Lagos' tallest skyscraper, as of 1979) and it is taller than Aso rock and Olumo rock combined.[4]
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Major African geological formations | |
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Plates |
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Cratons and shields |
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Shear zones |
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Orogens |
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Rifts |
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Mountain ranges |
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Inselbergs (aka koppie) |
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