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This is a list of volcanoes in Antarctica.

Map all coordinates using: OpenStreetMap 
Download coordinates as: KML

Table


A 2017 study claimed to have found 138 volcanoes, of which 91 were previously unknown. Some volcanoes are entirely under the ice sheet.[1][2] Unconfirmed volcanoes are not included in the table below.

NameElevationLocationLast known eruption
metersfeetCoordinates
Mount Abbott[3]1,020[4]3,346[4]74°42′S 163°50′E[4]
Adare Peninsula[5]2,083[5]6,832[5]71°40′S 170°30′E[6]Pleistocene[5]
Mount Andrus[7]2,978[7]9,768[7]75°48′S 132°14′W[8]Unknown[7]
Argo Point[9]360[9]1,181[9]66°15′S 60°55′W[10]0.9 Ma[9]
Beaufort Island[11]740[11]2,427[11]76°56′S 166°56′E[12]Unknown[11]
Mount Berlin[13]3,478[13]11,408[13]76°03′S 135°52′W[14]8350 BCE ± 5300 years[13]
Mount Bird1,765[15]5,791[15]77°16′S 166°44′E[15]3.8-4.6 million years ago
Black Island[16]1,041[16]3,414[16]78°12′S 166°25′E[17]1.69 Ma[16]
Bridgeman Island[18]240[18]787[18]62°04′S 56°44′W[19]Unknown[18]
Brown Bluff[20]745[20]2,444[20]63°32′S 56°55′W[20]
Brown Peak[21]1,167[21]3,828[21]67°25′S 164°35′E[22]Unknown[21]
Mount Bursey[23]2,787[23]9,141[23]76°01′S 132°38′W[24]0.49 Ma[23]
Coulman Island[25]1,998[25]6,553[25]73°28′S 169°45′E[26]-
Daniell Peninsula[25]2,026[25]6,647[25]72°50′S 169°35′E[27]-
Deception Island[28]602[28]1,975[28]62°57′S 60°38′W[29]1970[28]
Mount Discovery[30]2,578[30]8,456[30]78°22′S 165°01′E[31]1.87 Ma[30]
Mount Erebus[32]3,794[32]12,444[32]77°31′S 167°09′E[33]2018[32]
Mount Frakes[34]3,654[34]11,985[34]76°48′S 117°42′W[35]1.7 Ma[34]
Franklin Island[36]247[36]810[36]76°05′S 168°19′E[37]Pleistocene[36]
Gaussberg[38]370[38]1,214[38]66°48′S 89°11′E[39]Pleistocene[38]
Mount Haddington[40]1,630[40]5,346[40]64°13′S 57°38′W[41]Unknown[40]
Hallett Peninsula[25]1,770[25]5,810[25]72°30′S 170°10′E[42]
Mount Hampton3,325[43]10,909[43]76°29′S 125°48′W[43]-
Hudson Mountains[44]749[44]2,457[44]74°25′S 99°30′W[45]210 BCE ± 200 years[44]
Lars Christensen Peak[46]1,640[46]5,379[46]68°46′S 90°31′W[47]Unknown[46]
Mount Melbourne[48]2,732[48]8,961[48]74°21′S 164°42′E[49]1892 ± 30 years[48]
Melville Peak[50]549[50]1,801[50]62°01′S 57°41′W[51]Unknown[50]
Mount Morning[52]2,723[52]8,931[52]78°31′S 163°35′E[53]Unknown[52]
Mount Moulton3,070[54]10,072[54]76°03′S 135°08′W[54]-
Mount Murphy[55]2,703[55]8,866[55]75°20′S 110°44′W[56]0.9 Ma[55]
Mount Overlord3,395[57]11,138[57]73°10′S 164°36′E[57]-
Paulet Island[58]353[58]1,158[58]63°35′S 55°47′W[59]Unknown[58]
Penguin Island[60]180[60]590[60]62°06′S 57°54′W[61]1905 (?)[60]
The Pleiades[62]3,040[62]9,971[62]72°42′S 165°32′E[63]1050 BC ± 1000 years[62]
Red Island[64]495[64]1,624[64]63°44′S 57°52′W[64]
Mount Rittmann[65]2,600[65]8,530[65]1252 ± 2 years[66]
Rosamel Island[67]2,600[67]8,530[67]78°10′S 162°40′E[67]
Royal Society Range[68]3,000[68]9,840[68]78°10′S 162°40′E[69]Unknown[68]
Seal Nunataks[70]368[70]1,207[70]65°03′S 60°18′W[71]Unknown[70]
Mount Sidley4,285[72]14,058[72]77°02′S 126°06′W[72]-
Mount Siple[73]3,110[73]10,201[73]73°15′S 126°06′W[74]Unknown[73]
Mount Steere[34]3,500[75]11,482[75]76°44′S 117°49′W[75]-
Mount Takahe[76]3,460[76]11,349[76]76°17′S 112°05′W[77]5550 BCE (?)[76]
Mount Terra Nova[78]2,130[79]6,988[79]77°31′S 167°57′W[79]0.8 Ma[78]
Mount Terror[78]3,262[78]10,699[78]77°31′S 168°32′E[80]0.82 Ma[78]
Toney Mountain[81]3,595[81]11,792[81]75°48′S 115°48′W[82]Unknown[81]
Mount Vernon Harcourt1,570[83]5,151[83]72°32′S 169°55′E[83]-
Mount Waesche[84]3,292[84]10,801[84]77°10′S 126°54′W[85] Unknown[84]

See also



References


  1. van Wyk de Vries, Maximillian; Bingham, Robert G.; Hein, Andrew S. "A new volcanic province: an inventory of subglacial volcanoes in West Antarctica". Geological Society, London, Special Publications. doi:10.1144/sp461.7.
  2. McKie, Robin (2017-08-12). "Scientists discover 91 volcanoes below Antarctic ice sheet". The Observer. ISSN 0029-7712. Retrieved 2017-09-20.
  3. "K/Ar and Rb/Sr dating of McMurdo Volcanic Group (north of Campbell Glacier)" (PDF). Geological Society of America. p. 2.
  4. "Mount Abbott". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
  5. "Adare Peninsula". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  6. "Adare Peninsula". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  7. "Andrus". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  8. "Mount Andrus". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  9. "Argo Point". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  10. "Argo Point". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  11. "Beaufort Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  12. "Beaufort Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  13. "Berlin". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  14. "Mount Berlin". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  15. "Mount Bird". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  16. "Black Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  17. "Black Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  18. "Bridgeman Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  19. "Bridgeman Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  20. "Brown Bluff". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-01-29.
  21. "Sturge Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  22. "Brown Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  23. "Bursey". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  24. "Mount Bursey". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  25. Smellie, J. L.; Rocchi, S.; Armienti, P. (2011). "Late Miocene volcanic sequences in northern Victoria Land, Antarctica: products of glaciovolcanic eruptions under different thermal regimes". Bulletin of Volcanology. Springer: 4. ISSN 0258-8900.
  26. "Coulman Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  27. "Daniell Peninsula". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
  28. "Deception Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  29. "Deception Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  30. "Discovery". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  31. "Mount Discovery". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  32. "Erebus". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  33. "Mount Erebus". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  34. "Crary Group". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  35. "Mount Frakes". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  36. "Franklin Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  37. "Franklin Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  38. "Gaussberg". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  39. "Gaussberg". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  40. "James Ross Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  41. "Mount Haddington". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  42. "Hallett Peninsula". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
  43. "Mount Hampton". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  44. "Hudson Mountains". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  45. "Hudson Mountains". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  46. "Peter I Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  47. "Lars Christensen Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  48. "Melbourne". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  49. "Mount Melbourne". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  50. "Melville". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  51. "Melville Peak". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  52. "Morning". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  53. "Mount Morning". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  54. "Mount Moulton". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  55. "Murphy". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  56. "Mount Murphy". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  57. "Mount Overlord". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  58. "Paulet". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  59. "Paulet Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  60. "Penguin Island". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  61. "Penguin Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  62. "The Pleiades". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  63. "The Pleiades". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  64. "Red Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-01-29.
  65. "Rittmann". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-03-21.
  66. Lee, Mi Jung; Kyle, Philip R.; Iverson, Nels A.; Lee, Jong Ik; Han, Yeongcheol (1 September 2019). "Rittmann volcano, Antarctica as the source of a widespread 1252 ± 2 CE tephra layer in Antarctica ice". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 521: 169. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2019.06.002. ISSN 0012-821X.
  67. "Rosamel Island". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2021-01-29.
  68. "Royal Society Range". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  69. "Royal Society Range". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  70. "Seal Nunataks Group". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  71. "Seal Nunataks". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  72. "Mount Sidley". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  73. "Siple". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  74. "Mount Siple". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  75. "Mount Steere". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  76. "Takahe". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  77. "Mount Takahe". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  78. "Terror". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  79. "Mount Terra Nova". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  80. "Mount Terror". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  81. "Toney Mountain". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2018-01-20.
  82. "Toney Mountain". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  83. "Mount Vernon Harcourt". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2018-01-21.
  84. "Waesche". Global Volcanism Program. Smithsonian Institution. Retrieved 2020-05-27.
  85. "Mount Waesche". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved 2020-05-27.

Bibliography



На других языках


[de] Liste von Vulkanen in der Antarktis

Dies ist eine Liste von Vulkanen in der Antarktis, die während des Quartärs mindestens einmal aktiv waren.
- [en] List of volcanoes in Antarctica

[fr] Liste des volcans d'Antarctique

Ce qui suit est une liste de volcans actifs, endormis et éteints de l'Antarctique.



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