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Düne (Danish: Dynen, North Frisian: de Halem) is one of two islands in the German Bight that form the Archipelago of Heligoland, the other being Heligoland proper.

Düne
Picture of Düne taken from airplane, in the background the island Heligoland
Düne
Geography
LocationGerman Bight
Coordinates54°11′5″N 7°54′44″E
ArchipelagoHeligoland
Area0.7 km2 (0.27 sq mi)
Administration
Germany
StateSchleswig-Holstein
DistrictPinneberg district
MunicipalityHeligoland
Demographics
Populationunpopulated
Additional information
Official websitehelgoland.de

Geography


The small island of Düne is part of the German State of Schleswig-Holstein. Situated 1.6 kilometres (1 mi) to the east of the main island Heligoland, Düne is part of the Heligoland protected natural area. The island measures 1.26 kilometres (0.78 mi) in length and 0.85 kilometres (0.53 mi) in width. The island is separated from Heligoland proper by the Rede strait.

Island of Düne (Heligoland)
Island of Düne (Heligoland)

History


Until the 17th century, Düne was connected to Heligoland. On New Year's Eve 1721 a big storm surge separated the dunes from Heligoland. Therefore, the island that arose was called Düne (English: Dune). In 1935 the size of the island was 10 hectares (25 acres). In 1940 the National Socialist government increased the size of the island to 40 hectares (99 acres). This increase was for use as a military airfield. The Heligoland Airfield is still used today and has three runways, of which the longest is 480 metres (1,570 feet).




На других языках


[de] Düne (Insel)

Düne (präziser: „die Düne“, nordfriesisch de Hallem[1], englisch Sandy Island) ist die einzige Nebeninsel der deutschen Nordseeinsel Helgoland. Sie gehört mit der Hauptinsel zur Gemeinde Helgoland und damit zum schleswig-holsteinischen Kreis Pinneberg.
- [en] Düne

[es] Düne

Düne es una isla del grupo de Helgoland, perteneciente a Alemania. La isla se encuentra localizada en el mar del Norte. Düne pertenece al estado federado (Bundesland) de Schleswig-Holstein.

[fr] Düne

Düne est une île inhabitée d'Allemagne située dans le Sud-Est de la mer du Nord. Avec l'île voisine de Heligoland, elle forme l'archipel et commune de Heligoland.



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