Glennies Creek Dam is a minor ungated concrete faced curved earth and rockfill embankment dam with an uncontrolled rock cut spillway across the Glennies Creek, upstream of Singleton, in the Hunter region of New South Wales, Australia. The dam's purpose includes flood mitigation, irrigation, water supply and conservation. The impounded reservoir is called Lake Saint Clair.

Glennies Creek Dam
Glennies Creek Dam and Lake St Clair, 2006.
Location of the Glennies Creek Dam in New South Wales
Country	Australia
Location	New South Wales
Coordinates	32°20′54″S 151°15′04″E
Purpose	Flood mitigation, irrigation, water supply and conservation
Status	Operational
Construction began	August 1980 (1980-08)
Opening date	June 1983 (1983-06)
Construction cost	A£30 million
Dam and spillways
Type of dam	Embankment dam
Impounds	Glennies Creek
Height	67 metres (220 ft)
Length	535 metres (1,755 ft)
Dam volume	875 cubic metres (30,900 cu ft)
Spillways	1
Spillway type	Uncontrolled rock cut
Spillway capacity	637 cubic metres per second (22,500 cu ft/s)
Reservoir
Creates	Lake Saint Clair
Total capacity	283,000 megalitres (10,000×10^6 cu ft)
Catchment area	233 square kilometres (90 sq mi)
Surface area	1,540 hectares (3,800 acres)
Maximum length	16 kilometres (9.9 mi)
Maximum water depth	56 metres (184 ft)
Normal elevation	186 metres (610 ft) AHD
Website Glennies Creek Dam at www.waternsw.com.au

Glennies Creek Dam was created through enabling legislation enacted through the passage of the Glennies Creek Dam, 1979 (NSW). The Act appropriated AU$30 million as the estimated cost of construction of the dam.[1]

Location and features

Commenced in August 1980 and completed in June 1983, the Glennies Creek Dam is a minor dam on Glennies Creek, a tributary of the Hunter River, located approximately 25 kilometres (16 mi) north of Singleton and 39 kilometres (24 mi) upstream of the confluence of Glennies Creek with the Hunter River.[2] The dam was built by Citra Constructions Limited on behalf of the NSW Department of Land and Water Conservation and the NSW Department of Water Resources to supply water for the town of Singleton, as well as irrigation, flood mitigation, and for coal mining.[3][4][5]

The dam wall height is 67 metres (220 ft) and the arch crest is 535 metres (1,755 ft) long. The maximum water depth is 56 metres (184 ft) and at 100% capacity the dam wall holds back 283,000 megalitres (10,000×10^⁶ cu ft) of water at 186 metres (610 ft) AHD. The surface area of Lake Saint Clair is 1,540 hectares (3,800 acres) and the catchment area is 233 square kilometres (90 sq mi). The uncontrolled rockcut spillway is capable of discharging 637 cubic metres per second (22,500 cu ft/s).[3][4][5] A 60 metres (200 ft) high control tower with variable level inlets allows for the control of the quality and temperature of water released from the dam. Glennies Creek Dam is operated in conjunction with Glenbawn Dam. The two dams supply water requirements along 40 kilometres (25 mi) of the Hunter River from Glenbawn to the tidal reaches near Maitland.[3]

Glennies Creek Dam spillway is an unlined cutting in welded ash flow tuff which supplied the entire rock fill requirement for the construction of the dam embankment. The spillway excavation was designed to be located entirely in welded tuff and not to encroach on either the underlying non-welded tuff or the overlying sandstone, both of these rock types being much inferior to the welded tuff as a rock fill construction material.[6]

The Glennies Creek and the Glennies Creek Dam are both named after James Glennie, a former naval captain who was granted creek frontage land near the Hunter River junction in 1824.[2]

Recreation

The dam is a popular location for swimming, boating, sailing, water skiing and fishing.[3]

See also

• Irrigation in Australia
• List of dams and reservoirs in Australia

References

External links

• "Hunter River catchment" (map). Office of Environment and Heritage. Government of New South Wales.
• "Lake St Clair ( Glennies Creek Dam), NSW" (Information and map). Sweetwater Fishing. 2000.

На других языках

[fr] Lac Saint Clair (Nouvelle-Galles du Sud)