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The Luan River (Chinese: 滦河; pinyin: Luánhé, formerly known as Lei Shui, or Ru Shui) is a river in China.

Luan River basin
Luan River basin

River


The river flows northwards from its source in the province of Hebei into the province of Inner Mongolia, and then flows southeast back into Hebei to its mouth on the Bohai Sea. The headstream is known as Shandian River. This part of the river flows near the ancient Mongol capital city of Shangdu. Another important settlement in this section is Duolun. From here, the river's course turns to the southeast.[1] Its length is about 600 km. One subsidiary is the Yixun He, which runs through Hebei.

During its course, the Luan also passes by the Great Wall. After Chengde, the river is navigable.[2] The largest city along the river's course is Chengde.

Fountainhead of Luan River
Fountainhead of Luan River

Impact crater


Geological evidence such as the presence of suevite suggests there is an impact crater in the area.[3] It is estimated to be between 70–170 km in diameter with an age of 129 ± 3 Ma. The circular course of Luan River as it goes from Inner Mongolia back to Hebei is said to define part of the crater's outline.


References


  1. "Luan River". Encyclopædia Britannica. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  2. "Luan River". Answers Corporation. Retrieved 13 March 2013.
  3. Wu Siben. "Geologic feature of the Duolun impact crater".



На других языках


[de] Luan He

Der Fluss Luan He bzw. Luan-Fluss (.mw-parser-output .Hant{font-size:110%}灤河 / 滦河, Luán Hé) ist ein Fluss im Nordosten der chinesischen Provinz Hebei.
- [en] Luan River

[it] Luan (fiume)

Il fiume Luan ( 滦河, pinyin = Luánhé), noto in precedenza anche come Lei Shui o Ru Shui, è un fiume della Cina. Ha la sorgente nella provincia di Hebei; inizialmente scorre verso nord entrando nella Mongolia Interna e di qui piega verso sud-est per rientrare nello Hebei fino alla sua foce nel Mare di Bohai.

[ru] Луаньхэ

Луаньхэ (кит. 滦河) — река в Китае. Протекает по Внутренней Монголии и провинции Хэбэй. Длина реки 877 км, площадь бассейна 44,9 тыс. км², средний расход воды около устья 140 м³/сек.



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