geo.wikisort.org - MountainsMount Kaçkar, with an elevation of 3,937 meters, is the highest peak in the Kaçkar Mountains. The mountain may be climbed by the northeast ridge route beginning from the village Yukarı Kavrun.
Highest peak of the Kaçkar Mountains in Turkey
Mount Kaçkar |
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 Mount Kaçkar from Mezovit Çayırı |
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Elevation | 3,937 m (12,917 ft)[1] |
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Prominence | 2,272 m (7,454 ft)[2] |
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Listing | Ultra |
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Coordinates | 40°50′08″N 41°09′41″E[2] |
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Parent range | Kaçkar mountains
Armenian Highlands |
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Geography and etymology
The name Kaçkar (from Armenian khachkar (Խաչքար)[3] literally meaning "cross stone"[4]) may be used in various senses. It may describe the whole mountain range, including the many mountain groups, or it may just describe the Kaçkar-Kavron group with its highest peak, or just the highest peak itself.
Mount Kaçkar is about 40 km from the Black Sea Coast and 70 km from the eastern border with Georgia and the port city Batumi there. The Turkish coastal cities Rize and Trabzon are about 70 and 120 km west of the mountain.
The surrounding mountain ranges are about 400 km long and represent the eastern third of the Pontic Mountains. This extends about 1000 km along the Black Sea and with its numerous parallel chains, which reach up to 200 km inland, belongs to the Alpine orogeny, i.e., developed at the same time as the Alps.
The closest three-thousanders are
- the Kükürt Tepe (3348 m), about 35 km north-northeast (halfway to Batumi)[5]
- the Demirkapı Tepe (3376 m), about 70 km to the west.[6]
- the Üçdoruk Tepe (3711 m), about 15 km to the west.[5]
To the south runs the valley of the Çoruh, which flows into the Black Sea at Batumi.
See also
References
External links
На других языках
[de] Kaçkar Dağı
Der Kaçkar Dağı (armenisch Քաջքար) ist mit 3932 m[1] der höchste Gipfel des Ostpontischen Gebirges im Nordosten der Türkei.
- [en] Mount Kaçkar
[es] Kaçkar
El Kackar (en turco, Kaçkar Dağı), con una altura de 3931 m s. n. m., es el pico más alto de los montes Kaçkar. La montaña puede ascenderse por la ruta de la cresta noreste comenzando desde la villa de Yukarı Kavrun.
[it] Monte Kaçkar
Il monte Kaçkar (in turco Kaçkar Dağı) è una montagna della Turchia nord-orientale. Raggiunge un'altitudine di 3.937 m s.l.m. ed è la vetta più alta dei monti Kaçkar.
[ru] Качкар (гора)
Качкар, или Качкар-Даги(тур. Kaçkar Dağı) — высочайшая вершина в восточной оконечности Понтийского хребта, высота составляет 3 937 м. На её пике в защищённых местах снег сохраняется круглый год. На гору можно взойти на её северо-восточном склоне по маршруту, начинающемуся от деревни Юкари Кэрвун.
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