geo.wikisort.org - Mountains
Gramos (Albanian: Gramoz, Mali i Gramozit; Aromanian: Gramosta, Gramusta; Greek: Γράμος or Γράμμος) is a mountain range on the border of Albania and Greece. The mountain is part of the northern Pindus mountain range. Its highest peak, at the border of Albania and Greece, is 2,520 m (8,268 ft).[1] The region is inhabited by Albanians, Aromanians and Greeks.[citation needed]
| Gramos | |
|---|---|
| Gramoz | |
 The south face of the mountain | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,520 m (8,270 ft)[1] |
| Coordinates | 40°20′54″N 20°46′46″E |
| Naming | |
| Pronunciation | Albanian pronunciation: [ˈɡɾamɔs] Greek: [ˈɣramos] |
| Geography | |
  Gramos Location in Greece  Gramos Gramos (Albania) | |
| Location | Southeastern Albania, northwestern Greece |
 | |
The brown bear occurs in the region.[2]
Geography
The Gramos is situated on the borders of the Kolonjë district of Albania and the Ioannina and Kastoria regional units of Greece. Three ridges join at its highest peak, running towards the north, southwest, and east. The Gramos is drained towards the west by the river Osum, towards the northwest by the Devoll, towards the northeast by the Aliakmonas and towards the south by the Sarantaporos. The Gramos is very sparsely populated, the only sizable town being Ersekë (Albania) at its western foot. Other villages in the mountains are Gramos (northeast), Aetomilitsa (southeast), Starje (west) and Plikati (south). Nearby mountain ranges are the Smolikas to the south, Voio to the east, and Ostrovicë to the northwest.
History
The mountain was a major communist stronghold in the Greek Civil War.[citation needed] The provisional democratic government (i.e. the communist government) had its headquarters in the vicinity.[citation needed] It fell to the national government only in 1949, bringing the near conclusion of the Greek Civil war since after its fall only isolated pockets were left in communist control.[citation needed] The mountain still has live minefields from the civil war despite decades of demining and access to parts of the mountain is perilous. [citation needed]
See also
References
- Oreivatein.com
- IUCN, European Green Belt. "The Green Belt of Europe From Vision to Reality" (PDF). europeangreenbelt.org. p. 80. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-10-18. Retrieved 2018-07-15.
External links
| Authority control: National libraries |
|---|
На других языках
[de] Grammos (Berg)
Grammos (griechisch Γράμμος oder Γράμος .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Gramos, albanisch Gramoz resp. Gramozi) ist ein zum Pindosgebirge gehöriges Bergmassiv auf der Grenze zwischen Albanien und Griechenland. Südwestlich liegt der Regionalbezirk Ioannina der Region Epirus, südöstlich der zu Westmakedonien gehörige Regionalbezirk Kastoria. Nördlich des Bergmassivs liegt auf der albanischen Seite der Kreis Kolonja. Die höchste Erhebung des Grammos-Massivs auf der albanisch-griechischen Grenze wird in Albanien Maja e Çukapeçit bezeichnet. Ihre Höhe wird mit 2520 m, auf albanischen Karten mit 2523,4 m ü. A. angegeben.- [en] Gramos
[es] Grammos
Grammos o Gramos (en griego, Γράμος; en arumano, Gramosta o Gramusta; en albanés, Gramoz o Mali i Gramozit), es una sierra en el noreste de la prefectura de Ioánina y el extremo más occidental de Kastoria, en Grecia, así como en la Albania suroriental. La montaña forma parte de la cordillera del Pindo y es una de las más septentrionales. Sus picos se alzan más de 2.523 m s. n. m.. Debe su nombre a la comunidad arumana de Gramos en el extremo occidental de la prefectura de Kastoria. La región está habitada principalmente por arumanos.[fr] Gramos
Les monts Gramos (en grec moderne : Γράμος ; en albanais : Gramoz Mali i Gramozit ; en aroumain : Gramosta, Gramusta) sont un massif montagneux qui s'étend de la Macédoine-Occidentale située au Nord-Ouest de la Grèce, au nome d'Ioannina au Nord-Est de l'Épire et au district de Kolonjë dans le Sud-Est de l'Albanie.[ru] Грамос
Гра́мос[1] (греч. Γράμμος) — горный хребет на северо-западе Греции, отрог Пинда. Находится неподалеку от границы с Албанией на границе периферийных единиц Янины и Кастории. Высочайший пик — Цука-Пецик (Τσούκα Πέτσικ[2]) высотой 2522 метра над уровнем моря[1], четвёртая по высоте вершина в Греции. Другие пики — Перифано (Περήφανο, 2444 метров), Диасело (Διάσελο, 2393 метров), Эпано-Арена (Επάνω Αρρένα, 2192 метров), Като-Арена (Κάτω Αρρένα, 2075 метров), Маври-Петра (Μαύρη Πέτρα, 2169 метров) и Бандарос (Μπανταρός, 2036 метров). Длина горы составляет примерно от 15 до 20 километров, а ширина около 15 километров. Место ожесточённых боев в ходе Гражданской войны в Греции 1946—1949 годов[3][4].Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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