Amber Mountain is a 2,565-metre (8,415-foot) mountain summit located in the Maligne Range of Jasper National Park, in the Canadian Rockies of Alberta, Canada. Amber Mountain was so named on account of amber-hued shale outcroppings.[3] The mountain was named in 1916 by Morrison P. Bridgland (1878-1948), a Dominion Land Surveyor who named many peaks in Jasper Park and the Canadian Rockies.[1] [4] The mountain's name was officially adopted in 1947 when approved by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.[2] Its nearest higher peak is The Watchtower, 5.0 km (3.1 mi) to the east.[1] Amber Mountain is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Cambrian period and pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[5]
| Amber Mountain | |
|---|---|
Amber Mountain Location of Amber Mountain in Alberta Show map of AlbertaAmber Mountain Amber Mountain (Canada) Show map of Canada | |
| Highest point | |
| Elevation | 2,565 m (8,415 ft)[1] |
| Prominence | 145 m (476 ft)[1] |
| Parent peak | The Watchtower (2971 m)[1] |
| Listing | Mountains of Alberta |
| Coordinates | 52°48′42″N 117°54′19″W[2] |
| Geography | |
| Location | Jasper National Park Alberta |
| Parent range | Maligne Range Canadian Rockies |
| Topo map | NTS 83C13 Medicine Lake[2] |
| Geology | |
| Age of rock | Cambrian |
| Type of rock | Shale |
| Climbing | |
| Easiest route | Hiking |
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Amber Mountain is located in a subarctic climate with long, cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C. Precipitation runoff from Amber Mountain drains into tributaries of the Athabasca River.
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