Sunwapta Peak is a peak located in the Sunwapta River valley of Jasper National Park, just north of the Columbia Icefield in Alberta, Canada. The peak was named in 1892 after the Stoney language word sunwapta meaning "turbulent river".[4] The mountain can be seen from the Icefields Parkway (Highway 93).
Sunwapta Peak
South Face of Sunwapta Peak seen from Tangle Ridge
Sunwapta Peak from southbound on the Icefields Parkway
Routes
The normal climbing route (an easy scramble) is via the southwest slopes, requiring an elevation gain of 1,735m (5,692ft) to the summit from the trail head located beside the Icefields Parkway.[4]
Geology
Sunwapta Peak is composed of sedimentary rock laid down from the Precambrian to Jurassic periods that was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[5]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Sunwapta Peak is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[6] Temperatures can drop below -20 °C with wind chill factors below -30 °C. Precipitation runoff from Sunwapta Peak drains into the Sunwapta River which is a tributary of the Athabasca River.
Kane, Alan (1999). "Sunwapta Peak". Scrambles in the Canadian Rockies. Calgary: Rocky Mountain Books. pp.312–313. ISBN0-921102-67-4.
Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN1027-5606.
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