geo.wikisort.org - MountainsMount Victoria, 3,464 metres (11,365 ft), is a mountain on the border between British Columbia and Alberta in the Canadian Rockies. It is located just northeast of Lake O'Hara in Yoho National Park[5] and is also part of Banff National Park and is on the Continental Divide (which is the definition of the interprovincial boundary in this region). The mountain has two peaks, the south being the highest while the north peak is slightly lower at 3,388 metres (11,115 ft).[2]
- This article is for the mountain on the British Columbia-Alberta border in the Canadian Rockies. For the mountain in the Jervis Inlet area of the British Columbia Coast, see Mount Victoria (British Columbia).
Mount Victoria |
---|
 |
|
Elevation | 3,464 m (11,365 ft)[1][2] |
---|
Prominence | 547 m (1,795 ft)[3] |
---|
Parent peak | Hungabee Mountain 3490 m |
---|
Listing | |
---|
Coordinates | 51°22′37″N 116°18′24″W[4] |
---|
|
Location in Alberta Show map of AlbertaMount Victoria (British Columbia) Show map of British Columbia
|
Country | Canada |
---|
Provinces | Alberta and British Columbia |
---|
Parent range | Bow Range |
---|
Topo map | NTS 83C5 Fortress Lake |
---|
|
First ascent | 1897[3] |
---|
Easiest route | South Summit, South-East Ridge II[1] |
---|
The mountain is located on the western buttress of Abbot Pass while Mount Lefroy lies on the eastern side.
The mountain was named by J. Norman Collie in 1897 for Queen Victoria.[1]
The first successful ascent was made in 1897 by J. Norman Collie, Arthur Michael, Charles Fay, and Peter Sarbach.[3]
Geology
Mount Victoria is composed of sedimentary rock laid down during the Cambrian period. Formed in shallow seas, this sedimentary rock was pushed east and over the top of younger rock during the Laramide orogeny.[6]
Climate
Based on the Köppen climate classification, Mount Victoria is located in a subarctic climate with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[7] Temperatures can drop below −20 C with wind chill factors below −30 C.
References
- "Mount Victoria". PeakFinder.com. Retrieved 2009-12-12.
- "Topographic map of Mount Victoria". opentopomap.org. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- "Mount Victoria". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2012-08-09.
- "Mount Victoria". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2022-02-09.
- "Victoria, Mount". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 2009-11-09.
- Gadd, Ben (2008), Geology of the Rocky Mountains and Columbias
- Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L. & McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
External links
Gallery
Mount Victoria reflected in Lake Louise
Mount Victoria's north peak seen from the Wapta Lake area
|
---|
Ranges | |
---|
Mountains | |
---|
Passes |
- Abbot
- Athabasca
- Bush
- Carcajou
- Crowsnest
- Elbow
- Elk
- Fortress
- Fraser
- Highwood
- Howse
- Jarvis
- Kananaskis
- Kicking Horse
- Monkman
- Muncho
- North Kananaskis
- Palliser
- Pine
- Simpson
- Sinclair
- Summit
- Sunwapta
- Tonquin
- Vermilion
- Wapiti
- White Man
- Yellowhead
|
---|
Glaciers |
- Athabasca
- Bow
- Columbia Icefield
- Crowfoot
- Hector
- Peyto
- Saskatchewan
- Vulture
- Wapta
- Waputik Icefield
|
---|
Rivers | |
---|
Peoples |
- Mountain Stoney
- Mountain Metis
|
---|
Parks and protected areas | International |
- Canadian Rocky Mountain Parks World Heritage Site
- Waterton Biosphere Reserve
- Waterton-Glacier International Peace Park
|
---|
National |
- Parks
- Banff
- Jasper
- Kootenay
- Yoho
- Waterton Lakes
- Historic Sites
- Jasper House
- Jasper Park Information Centre
- Yellowhead Pass
- Athabasca Pass
- Howse Pass
- Kootenae House
- Kicking Horse Pass
- Skoki Ski Lodge
- Twin Falls Tea House
- Abbot Pass Refuge Cabin
- Cave and Basin
- Banff Park Museum
- Sulphur Mountain Cosmic Ray Station
- First Oil Well in Western Canada
|
---|
Provincial (AB) |
- Parks
- Bow Valley
- Bragg Creek
- Elbow-Sheep
- Ghost River
- Kananaskis
- Peter Lougheed
- Sheep River
- Siffleur
- Spray Valley
- White Goat
- Willmore
- Historic Sites
- Frank Slide
|
---|
Provincial (BC) |
- Akamina-Kishinena
- Close To The Edge
- Dune Za Keyih (Frog-Gataga)
- Elk Lakes
- Graham-Laurier
- Hamber
- Height of the Rockies
- Hole-in-the-Wall
- Kakwa
- Kikomun Creek
- Kwadacha
- Mount Assiniboine
- Mount Fernie
- Mount Robson
- Muncho Lake
- Northern Rocky Mountains
- Pine Le Moray
- Stone Mountain
- Muskwa-Kechika
|
---|
|
---|
Ski resorts |
- Castle Mountain
- Fernie
- Fortress Mountain
- Lake Louise
- Little Mac
- Marmot Basin
- Mount Norquay
- Nakiska
- Powder King
- Sunshine Village
|
---|
Communities |
- Banff
- Canmore
- Crowsnest Pass
- Elkford
- Fernie
- Field
- Jasper
- Lake Louise
- Sparwood
- Tumbler Ridge
- Valemount
- Waterton Park
|
---|
Ecozone and ecoregions |
- CEC ecozones
- Boreal Cordillera
- Montane Cordillera
- WWF ecoregions
- Alberta Mountain forests
- Alberta–British Columbia foothills forests
- North Central Rockies forest
|
---|
- See also
- Geography portal
- Canada portal
|
Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.
Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии