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Peng Chau is a small island located off the north-eastern coast of Lantau Island, Hong Kong. It is known locally for its temples, fishing industry and seafood.

Peng Chau
坪洲
Peng Chau from above
Geography
LocationWest of Hong Kong
Area0.99 km2 (0.38 sq mi)
Highest elevation95 m (312 ft)
Highest pointFinger Hill
Administration
 Hong Kong
DistrictIslands District
ConstituencyPeng Chau and Hei Ling Chau
Elected Member (District Council)Josephine Tsang Sau-ho
Demographics
Population6,487 (2016) (includes Hei Ling Chau)[1]
Peng Chau
Chinese坪洲
Peng Chau Ferry Pier.
Peng Chau Ferry Pier.

Geography


Peng Chau has an area of 0.99 km2 (0.38 sq mi) and a perimeter of about 5 km (3.1 mi). The tallest point of the island is Finger Hill (手指山), which is 95 m (312 ft) in height.

In 2003, the island underwent land degradation restorative work.


Administration


Politically, Peng Chau is part of Peng Chau & Hei Ling Chau constituency of the Islands District Council.

The executive branch of the government of the island included department of the Islands District Office of the Home Affairs Department.

The local police station belongs to the Cheung Chau Division of the Marine Police.[2][3]


Features


There are several temples on Peng Chau, including:

The island is also the site of the, now defunct, Peng Chau Theatre (坪洲戲院).

There are remains of the Sing Lei Hap Gei Lime Kiln Factory, established in the 19th century, and the Great China Match Company Factory, built in 1938.[7]


Transportation


Peng Lei Road.
Peng Lei Road.

The main mode of transportation on the island is the bicycle, or on foot. Motor vehicles are not permitted on the island except emergency services, construction and village vehicles used for the transport of goods around the island.

Peng Chau is accessible by ferry (Hong Kong & Kowloon Ferry) from Central on Hong Kong Island, or by ferry from Cheung Chau via Mui Wo and Chi Ma Wan (Sun Ferry), or by Kai-to ferry from Discovery Bay on Lantau Island.

Helicopters are sometimes used in medical emergencies.

Peng Chau is linked to Tai Lei Island by a bridge. The bridge is part of Peng Lei Road. It is a popular fishing spot.


Education


Peng Chau is in Primary One Admission (POA) School Net 99, which contains two aided schools: Holy Family School in Peng Chau and SKH Wei Lun Primary School in Discovery Bay; no government primary schools are in this net.[8]


See also



References


  1. "Population by Year and District Council/ Constituency Area". 2016 Census - Interactive Data Dissemination Service. Census and Statistics Department. Retrieved 15 May 2018.
  2. https://www.police.gov.hk/info/doc/lao_en.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  3. "Contact us". www.police.gov.hk. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
  4. Hong Kong Tourism Board: Golden Flower Shrine
  5. Hong Kong Tourism Board: Lung Mo Temple
  6. Hong Kong Tourism Board: Seven Sisters Temple
  7. "FactoryFormer Lime Kiln and Match Factory". Discover Hong Kong. Hong Kong Tourism Board. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
  8. "POA School Net 99" (PDF). Education Bureau. Retrieved 12 September 2022.

Further reading





На других языках


[de] Peng Chau

Peng Chau (chinesisch .mw-parser-output .Hani{font-size:110%}坪洲, Pinyin Píng Zhōu, Jyutping Ping4 Zau1 – „sinngemäß: flacher Insel“)[1][2][3][4] ist eine kleine Insel vor der Nordostküste von Lantau Island, Hongkong. Da die Insel autofrei ist, lebt der Hauptteil der Bevölkerung in der Nähe des Hafens. Die Insel ist lokal bekannt für ihre Tempel, die Fischereiindustrie und Meeresfrüchte. Peng Chau entwickelte sich in den 1970er- und 1980er-Jahren zu einem Industriezentrum von Hongkong. Heutzutage erinnern nur noch verlassene Werkstätten, ein leeres Theater und dörfische Tempel an die Vergangenheit.[5]
- [en] Peng Chau

[fr] Île de Peng Chau

L'île de Peng Chau (en chinois 坪洲) est une île de l'archipel de Hong Kong. Elle est située à proximité de l'île de Lantau en face de Discovery Bay. Sa population est de 6357 habitants en 2006[1].

[it] Peng Chau

Peng Chau (坪洲S, Pìhng jāuP) è un'isola della regione amministrativa speciale di Hong Kong, in Cina.



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