Graciosa Island or commonly La Graciosa (pronounced [la ɣɾaˈsjosa]; Spanish for "graceful") is a volcanic island in the Canary Islands of Spain, located 2 kilometres (1+1⁄4 miles) north of Lanzarote across the Strait of El Río. It was formed by the Canary hotspot. The island is part of the Chinijo Archipelago and the Chinijo Archipelago Natural Park (Parque Natural del Archipiélago Chinijo).[4][5] It is administrated by the municipality of Teguise in the neighboring island of Lanzarote. In 2018 La Graciosa officially became the eighth Canary Island[6] with few real effects.[7] Before then, the island had the status of an islet, administratively dependent on the island of Lanzarote. The only two settlements on the island are Caleta de Sebo in the southeastern part of the island and summer-residence Casas de Pedro Barba.

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La Graciosa

La Graciosa from Mirador Del Río
La Graciosa Location with respect to Lanzarote Show map of Lanzarote La Graciosa La Graciosa (Province of Las Palmas) Show map of Province of Las Palmas La Graciosa La Graciosa (Canary Islands) Show map of Canary Islands La Graciosa La Graciosa (Spain, Canary Islands) Show map of Spain, Canary Islands
Geography
Location	Atlantic Ocean
Coordinates	29.250°N 13.508°W / 29.250; -13.508
Archipelago	Chinijo Archipelago, Canary Islands
Area	29.05 km2 (11.22 sq mi)[1]
Coastline	30.395 km (18.8866 mi)[2]
Highest elevation	266 m (873 ft)
Highest point	Agujas Grandes
Administration
Spain
Autonomous Community	Canary Islands
Province	Las Palmas
Municipality	Teguise
Largest settlement	Caleta de Sebo (pop. 730)
Demographics
Population	734 (2018)[3]
Pop. density	25.27/km2 (65.45/sq mi)
Languages	Spanish, specifically Canarian Spanish
Additional information
Time zone	WET (UTC±00:00)
• Summer (DST)	WEST (UTC+01:00)

The population is about 700. Tourism is the main industry along with fishing. Every year, tourists flock to the island for its tempered climate and its sandy volcanic coasts. The island has a school, lyceum, post office, supermarkets, medical center, pharmacy, a Bankia bank branch,[8] port, beaches, bar-restaurants and a square. Because of the transportation cost, everyday shopping is more expensive than in the other islands.[7]

Streets and roads on La Graciosa are unpaved sand. Motor vehicles are strictly limited to a handful of licensed vehicles for special purposes. Access to the island is by a 25-minute ferry crossing from Órzola on Lanzarote to the harbour in the village. There is a campsite on the island situated on Playa del Salado at the western edge of Caleta del Sebo.

Geographical features

The island is extremely arid and entirely made up of bushes and dry soil. Its length is 8 km (5 mi) and the width is 4 km (2+1⁄2 mi), with an area of 29 km² (11 sq mi). There are no natural water sources on the island; desalinated water has been piped directly from neighbouring Lanzarote since 2001. Water supply is at risk when the pipe gets broken.[7]

There are several isolated hills on the island, the tallest of which is Agujas Grandes, rising to 266 m (873 ft). The second-tallest is Agujas Chicas at 228 m (748 ft). Playa de la Cocina is a well known beach in the southwestern part of the island.

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to La Graciosa.

• R. Pott, J. Hüppe, W. Wildpret de la Torre, Die Kanarischen Inseln. Natur- und Kulturlandschaften, Ulmer Eugen Verlag, 2003, ISBN 9783800132843

На других языках

[de] La Graciosa

[es] La Graciosa

[fr] La Graciosa

[it] La Graciosa

[ru] Грасьоса