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The Fucha River is a river on the Bogotá savanna and a left tributary of the Bogotá River. The river originates in the Eastern Hills of the Colombian capital Bogotá and flows westward through the city into the Bogotá River. It is one of the three important rivers of the city, together with the Tunjuelo and Juan Amarillo Rivers.

Fucha River
Location of the Fucha River in Colombia
EtymologyMuysccubun: "her", "female"
Native nameRío Fucha  (Spanish)
Location
CountryColombia
DepartmentCundinamarca
MunicipalitiesBogotá
Localities
Physical characteristics
SourceEastern Hills
  coordinates4°33′48.0″N 74°03′52.7″W
MouthBogotá River
  location
Bosa
  coordinates
4°39′44.6″N 74°09′34.2″W
Basin features
River systemBogotá River
 Magdalena Basin
  Caribbean Sea

Etymology


Fucha is derived from Muysccubun, the indigenous language of the Muisca, who inhabited the Bogotá savanna before the Spanish conquest and means "her" or "female".[1]


Description


source
mouth
Source and mouth of the Fucha River on the Bogotá savanna

The Fucha River originates in the locality San Cristóbal in the Eastern Hills of Bogotá and is named in its upper course Quebrada Manzanares, San Cristóbal, Arzobispo and San Francisco River. It flows north from the Tunjuelo River westward and respectively forms the boundary between the localities Rafael Uribe Uribe (south) and Antonio Nariño (north) and Tunjuelito and Ciudad Bolivar (south) and Kennedy (north) of the Colombian capital and is canalised between the Carrera Séptima and the Avenida Boyacá. South of the locality Bosa, the Fucha River flows into the Bogotá River. The Fucha River is highly contaminated.[2]


Wetlands


Four of the fifteen protected wetlands of Bogotá are located in the Fucha River basin.

mouth
source
Wetlands within the Fucha River basin
Wetland Location Altitude
(m)
Area
(ha)
Notes Image
Capellanía Fontibón 2542 27.05 [3]
Meandro
del Say
Fontibón
Mosquera
2548 13.6 [4]
Techo Techo,
Kennedy
2545 11.46 [5]
El Burro Kennedy 2541 18.84 [6]



See also



References


  1. (in Spanish) fucha - Muisccubun Dictionary
  2. (in Spanish) Entre ríos y quebradas Bogotá tiene 198 cuerpos de agua ¿Los conoce?
  3. Humedal Capellanía
  4. Humedal Meandro del Say
  5. Humedal Techo
  6. Humedal El Burro



На других языках


- [en] Fucha River

[it] Rio Fucha

Il fiume Fucha in Colombia), nasce nella riserva forestale di El Delirio, sulle Ande attraversa la città di Bogotà e sfocia nel Río Bogotá. Ha un bacino di 12.991 ha in aree urbane e 4.545 in aree rurali[1], solamente la prima parte del fiume non è contaminata, nella capitale colombiana riceve poi forti afflussi di scarichi solidi e liquidi da altri affluenti che ne degradano le acque[2].



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