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The Garibaldi Ranges are the next-to-southwesternmost subdivision of the Pacific Ranges of the Coast Mountains; only the North Shore Mountains are farther southwest. They lie between the valley formed by the pass between the Cheakamus River and Green River on the west (the location of the Resort Municipality of Whistler) and the valley of the Lillooet River on the east, and extend south into Maple Ridge, an eastern suburb of Vancouver, and the northern District of Mission. To their south are the North Shore Mountains overlooking Vancouver while to their southeast are the Douglas Ranges.

Garibaldi Ranges
Mount Garibaldi as seen from the south
Highest point
PeakWedge Mountain
Elevation2,892 m (9,488 ft)
Coordinates50°07′59″N 122°47′36″W
Dimensions
Area4,337 km2 (1,675 sq mi)
Geography
Location map of Garibaldi Ranges
CountryCanada
StateBritish Columbia
SettlementSquamish
Parent rangePacific Ranges
Borders onNorth Shore Mountains, Lillooet Ranges and Douglas Ranges

They take their name indirectly from Mount Garibaldi on the western side of the range, which is the namesake of Garibaldi Provincial Park. Their southern end between the upper Stave River and Pitt Lake is north of the municipality of Maple Ridge, and forms Golden Ears Provincial Park (which was originally part of Garibaldi Park).

Their most famous mountain, The Black Tusk, is not among the highest in the range; it is a volcanic plug on the meadow-ridge between Garibaldi and Cheakamus Lakes, just south of the resort of Whistler, British Columbia. The highest peak in the range is just north of the resort, Wedge Mountain 2892 m (9488 ft) a.k.a. Wedgemont and "The Wedge".

The northern part of the range, consisting mostly of Garibaldi Provincial Park, is extremely alpine in character, with large icefields and a sea of high peaks. The southern part of the range, north of Stave Lake and between the upper Pitt River and the lower Lillooet River, has no major icefields because of the precipitous character of the network of plunging U-shaped valleys - many well over 5000' deep, with individual peaks with near-vertical flanks up to 7000'. At the core of this set of ridges decorated with sharp, spiny peaks, is the highest - Mount Judge Howay 2262 m (7421 ft). The southernmost major peaks of the Garibaldi Ranges are in Golden Ears Provincial Park just north of Haney (downtown Maple Ridge), whose cluster of sugarloafs resemble a donkey's ears and, on the day of naming, were gleaming in the sunset; the highest of these is Golden Ears at 1716 m (5630 ft).


Sub-ranges



References





    На других языках


    - [en] Garibaldi Ranges

    [es] Cordillera Garibaldi

    La cordillera Garibaldi es la subdivisión más suroccidental de la cordillera del Pacífico de las montañas de la Costa; sólo las montañas de la Costa del Norte están más al suroeste. Se encuentran entre el valle formado por el paso entre el río Cheakamus y el río Green al oeste (donde se encuentra el municipio turístico de Whistler) y el valle del río Lillooet al este, y se extienden hacia el sur hasta Maple Ridge, un suburbio del este de Vancouver, y el distrito norte de Mission. Al sur están las montañas North Shore que dominan Vancouver, mientras que al sureste están las montañas Douglas. Toman su nombre indirectamente del monte Garibaldi en el lado occidental de la cordillera, que es el nombre del parque provincial Garibaldi. Su extremo sur, entre el río Stave superior y el lago Pitt, se encuentra al norte del municipio de Maple Ridge, y forma el parque provincial Golden Ears (que originalmente formaba parte del parque Garibaldi).

    [fr] Chaînons Garibaldi

    Les chaînons Garibaldi (en anglais : Garibaldi Ranges) sont les montagnes les plus au sud des chaînons du Pacifique. Elles sont situées entièrement en Colombie-Britannique, au Canada, sur une superficie d'environ 4 337 km2. Le point culminant est Wedge Mountain (2 892 m).



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