This is a list of artificial islands.
Name | Country of Origin | Area (km2) | Population | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
René-Levasseur Island | Canada | 2,020 | 0 | Impact crater in Quebec isolated when two pre-existing natural lakes were connected by the formation of the Manicouagan Reservoir. |
Caofeidian | China | 60 | ||
Dongjiang Island | China | 33.5 | Cargo transfer and wetland reconstruction.[1][better source needed] | |
Jurong Island | Singapore | 32 | 0 | Formed by the amalgamation of seven natural islands |
Sanya Hongtangwan International Airport | China | 23.99 | International Airport under construction. | |
Dalian Jinzhouwan International Airport | China | 21 | 0 | International Airport under construction. |
Khazar Islands | Azerbaijan | 20 | 0 | Planned city |
Subi Reef | Disputed | 16 | 200 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Qianhai | China | 14.92 | ||
Hong Kong International Airport | Hong Kong | 12.48 | Mostly on reclaimed land. Some of it is on the now merged Chek Lap Kok and Lam Chau islands. | |
Diyar Al Muharraq | Bahrain | 12 | 0 | |
Cuarteron Reef | Disputed | 8 | 0 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Macau New Urban Zones | Macau | 7.3 | ||
Northern City | Bahrain | 7 | 1,000 | |
Mischief Reef | Disputed | 5.58 | 0 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Durrat Al Bahrain | Bahrain | 5 | 1,000 | |
Amwaj Islands | Bahrain | 4.31 | 10,000 | |
Ocean Flower Island | China | 3.81 | ||
Qingdao Oriental Movie Metropolis | China | 3.76 | ||
Pulau Semakau | Singapore | 3.5 | 0 | |
Fiery Cross Reef | Disputed | 2.74 | 200 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Pulau Punggol Barat | Singapore | 1.92 | 0 | |
Bahrain Bay | Bahrain | 1.35 | 100 | |
Peberholm | Denmark | 1.3 | ||
Pulau Punggol Timor | Singapore | 1.12 | 0? | |
King Fahd Passport Island | Bahrain
Saudi Arabia |
0.88 | 10 | Shared island between Saudi Arabia and Bahrain. |
Reef Island | Bahrain | 0.713 | 3,000 | |
Ontario Place East and West Island | Canada | 0.6273 | 0 | Theme park in Ontario. |
Flakfortet | Denmark | 0.3 | ||
Freedom Island | Philippines | 0.3 | ||
Heirisson Island | Australia | 0.2856 | 0 | Created from pre-existing smaller islands via reclamation. |
Île Notre-Dame | Canada | 0.25 | 0 | Located in Montreal |
Gaven Reefs | Disputed | 0.136 | 0 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Chinese Garden | Singapore | 0.135 | 0 | |
Johnson South Reef | Disputed | 0.109 | 0 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Hughes Reef | Disputed | 0.076 | 0 | Currently being converted into an island by China.
Also claimed by Vietnam, the Philippines and Taiwan. |
Middelgrundsfortet | Denmark | 0.07 | ||
Pearl Island | Singapore | 0.019 | 0 | |
Coral Island | Singapore | 0.017 | 0 | |
Langlütjen II | Germany | 0.017 | 0 | Sold to a private owner. |
Langlütjen I | Germany | 0.016 | 0 | Sold. |
Île aux Cygnes | France | 0.013 | 0 | |
Wilhelmstein | Germany | 0.0125 | 0 | |
Sealand | United Kingdom (de jure)
Sealand (de facto) |
0.004 | 27 | |
Sandy Island | Singapore | 0.0007 | 0 | |
Queen Elizabeth II Island | Australia | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Bahrain Lagoon | Bahrain | Not Measured/Unspecified | Future artificial planned island | |
China Dafeng Port Economic Zone | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Dayang Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Donauinsel | Austria | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Dongjiakou Dock | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Fisherman's Island | Australia | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Fort Boyard | France | Not Measured/Unspecified | 250 | Fort |
Jizuishi Shipyard | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Lanqiao Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Le Havre Port | France | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Longxue Island Shipyard and Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Lvsi Harbour | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Maojia Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
MOSE | Italy | Not Measured/Unspecified | An artificial island was created in Lido inlet as part of the flood defenses for Venice | |
Nigehörn | Germany | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Paradise Island | Singapore | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Qingdao Linghai Hot Spring Golf Club | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Qingdao Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Rizhao Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Salman City | Bahrain | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Sangang Harbour | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Shawan Harbour | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Treasure Island | Singapore | Not Measured/Unspecified | 0 | |
Trekroner Fort | Denmark | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Xiamen Xiang'an International Airport | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Xiaogoukou | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Ximazhou Shipyard Island | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Xinkaihe Harbour | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Yangshan Deepwater Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Zhanghe Airport | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Zhewangzhen Port | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Zhuhai General Aviation Airport | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Zuhai Jinwan Airport | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
Zuhai Jiuzhou Airport | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | ||
(unnamed amusement park) | China | Not Measured/Unspecified | Amusement Park at Liuye Lake, Changde | |
Eko Atlantic | Nigeria | 25 | Created from the Atlantic Ocean via reclamation | |
Banana Island, Lagos | Nigeria | Not Measured/Unspecified | An artificial island off the foreshore of Ikoyi, Lagos, Nigeria | |
Gracefield Island | Nigeria | Not Measured/Unspecified | Created via land reclamation from the Lagos Lagoon |
Nineteen artificial islands in the Gulf of Finland for fortresses.
Ras al Khaimah
Sharjah
Fujairah
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