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Zealandia Bank, also known as Farallon de Torres or Piedras de Torres in Spanish, or Papaungan in Chamorro, consists of two rocky pinnacles about 1.5 kilometers apart, in the Northern Mariana Islands in the Pacific Ocean. One reaches a height of approximately 1 meter (3.3 ft) at low tide; the other does not normally broach the surface. They are located 11 nautical miles (20 km) north-northeast from Sarigan, in between Sarigan and Guguan, but because of their small size, they are not listed in most maps. Zealandia Bank is one of 18 units within the Mariana Arc of Fire National Wildlife Refuge, (a.k.a. Volcanic Unit) of the Marianas Trench Marine National Monument.[1]

Map including Zealandia Bank (DMA, 1983)
Map including Zealandia Bank (DMA, 1983)
Zealandia Bank
Zealandia Bank submarine volcano, looking toward the northeast
Zealandia Bank
Zealandia Bank
Geography
LocationPacific Ocean
Coordinates16°53′N 145°51′E
ArchipelagoNorthern Mariana Islands
Highest elevation1 m (3 ft)
Administration
United States
CommonwealthNorthern Mariana Islands
Demographics
Population- uninhabited - (2010)

Zealandia Bank is the exposed portion of the peak of an eroded underwater volcano. In 2004, a survey by NOAA discovered active fumaroles, including possible volcanic activity.

Zealandia Bank was named in 1858 after the British barque Zealandia.[2][3] The area is part of the United States Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.


References




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На других языках


[de] Zealandia Bank

Die Zealandia Bank (früher Farallon de Torres oder Piedras de Torres[1], chamorro: Papaungan) besteht aus zwei knapp über den Meeresspiegel aufragenden Felsen und einem unterseeischen Vulkan. Die Bank gehört zum Gebiet der Nördlichen Marianen. Die beiden Felsen liegen ca. 1,5 km auseinander und befinden sich zwischen den Inseln Sarigan und Guguan. Aufgrund ihrer geringen Größe ist die Zealandia Bank auf den meisten Karten nicht verzeichnet. Den heutigen Namen erhielt die Insel 1858, benannt nach der britischen Bark Zealandia.
- [en] Zealandia Bank

[fr] Banc de Zealandia

Le banc de Zealandia, aussi appelé Farallon de Torres ou Piedras de Torres en espagnol et Papaungan en chamorro, est composé de deux pinacles rocheux situés à 1,5 km des îles Mariannes du Nord dans l'océan Pacifique.

[it] Zealandia Bank

Zealandia Bank (in chamorro: Papaungan, che significa "sommerso") è il nome dato a due pinnacoli rocciosi che affiorano da un vulcano[1][2] sottomarino nell'arcipelago delle Isole Marianne Settentrionali. Si trovano a 11 miglia nord-nord-est di Sarigan, alle coordinate 16°45′N 145°42′E, e distano mezzo miglio l'uno dall'altro. Uno non raggiunge più di un metro sul livello del mare durante la bassa marea, data la piccola dimensione, Zealandia Bank spesso non è raffigurato sulle mappe delle Isole Marianne Settentrionali.



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