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Gallinara or Isola d'Albenga is a small private island that lies in the Ligurian Sea off the coast of Albenga in the Province of Savona, Liguria, northern Italy. It is known for its unique shape, resembling a turtle.

Isola Gallinara
Isola Gallinara
Geography
LocationLigurian Sea
Administration
Italy
RegionLiguria
ProvinceSavona
CommunesAlbenga

Etymology


the name comes from “galline” (Italian for wild hens) as they used to populate the island [1]


History


On the island, then called Gallinara, Martin, destined to become Saint Martin of Tours, decided in his youth to seek shelter and live the solitary life of a hermit, before he joined Hilary of Poitiers in Gaul. The wreck of a Roman ship has been found in the waters of its coast. It was owned by the church until 1842. During World War II the island was occupied by German soldiers.[2] In 2020 the island was planned to be bought by Ukrainian businessman olexandr boguslayev for 25 million euros, with criticism by politicians and locals, as the island is considered a heritage site by many.[3] although the island reverted to being public.[4]


Nature conservation


Gallinara Island
Gallinara Island

The island is now protected as the Riserva Naturale Regionale Isola Gallinara, a shelter for the herring gull, with one of the largest colonies of this bird in the Mediterranean, and for rare plant species and stretches of intact shallow sea floor. It is also included in a SIC (Site of Community Importance) called Isola Gallinara (code IT1324908 ).[5]


See also



References


  1. "What to see at the Gallinara island". Residence Ai Pozzi Loano. 2018-06-01. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
  2. Src='https://Secure.gravatar.com/Avatar/0b792da9d3461585a5fe9108bd8b9f9a?s=80, <img Alt='' ;='' #038;d='blank;' Srcset='https://Secure.gravatar.com/Avatar/0b792da9d3461585a5fe9108bd8b9f9a?s=160, #038;r=g' ;='' #038;d='blank;' Amazon,='' #038;r='g' 2x'='' class='avatar avatar-80 photo lazyload' height='80' width='80' /> Melanie RenzulliMelanie Renzulli has been writing about travel to Italy for more than 20 years Facebook Twitter Instagram YouTube Pinterest (2021-05-02). "Ligurian Island of Gallinara Sold to Foreign Investor". Italofile. Retrieved 2022-02-22. {{cite web}}: |first5= has generic name (help)CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  3. "Block €25M sale of secluded island, say Italy's heritage defenders". POLITICO. 2020-08-15. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
  4. Puglisi, Federica (2020-09-20). "Gallinara Island becomes public, acquired by Mibact". italiani.it. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
  5. Bollettino Ufficiale Regione Liguria nr.13 of 15-7-2009; the Ligurian SIC list is on-line at lrv.regione.liguria.it Archived 2016-03-05 at the Wayback Machine (access: July 2015)

44°01′32″N 8°13′35″E


На других языках


[de] Gallinara

Gallinara ist eine Insel in der Nähe der ligurischen Küste. Sie liegt in der Riviera di Ponente in unmittelbarer Nähe der Gemeinde Albenga. Das Gebiet der Insel bildet die Riserva naturale regionale dell'Isola Gallinara (deutsch: Regionales Naturreservat der Insel Gallinara).
- [en] Gallinara

[fr] Île Gallinara

L’île Gallinara est un îlot situé près de la côte de Ligurie dans la rivière du Ponant face à la commune d'Albenga. L'île constitue à elle seule la Réserve naturelle régionale de l'île Gallinara.

[it] Isola Gallinara

L'isola Gallinara o isola Gallinaria[2] (A Gainâa in ligure, Insula Gallinaria o Gailiata in latino) è un'isola situata nei pressi della costa ligure, nella Riviera di Ponente, di fronte al comune di Albenga al quale appartiene. L'isola dista 1,5 km dalla costa, dalla quale è separata da un canale profondo in media 12 m; essa costituisce la Riserva naturale regionale dell'Isola di Gallinara.

[ru] Галлинара

Галлина́ра (итал. Gallinara) — остров в Лигурийском море по соседству с городом Альбенга на западе Итальянской Ривьеры. Он является частью коммуны Альбенга в провинции Савона региона Лигурия Италии. Согласно Варрону, берёт своё имя от диких куриц, которые когда-то населяли его.



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