The Great Tsivil (Russian: Большо́й Циви́ль, Bolshoy Tsivil' ; Chuvash: Мăн Çавал, Măn Şaval) or simply Tsivil in its lower course is a river in Chuvashia, Russian Federation, a right tributary of the Volga. The Tsivil is 170 km (110 mi) long, its watershed area is 4,690 km² (1,810 sq mi).[1] Near Tsivilsk the Maly Tsivil joins the Bolshoy Tsivil, forming Tsivil river, which flows into the Volga near Novocheboksarsk. Other major tributaries are the Unga and Kuganar. Tsivil yearly runoff volume is 640,000,000 m³ (520,000 acre⋅ft).

Tsivil
Location
Country	Chuvashia, Russia
Physical characteristics
Source
• location	Shumerlinsky District, Chuvashia
Mouth	Volga
• location	near Novocheboksarsk
• coordinates	56.1079°N 47.5785°E / 56.1079; 47.5785
• elevation	53 m (174 ft)
Length	170 km (110 mi)
Basin size	4,690 km2 (1,810 sq mi)
Basin features
Progression	Volga→ Caspian Sea

References

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На других языках

[de] Ziwil

[it] Civil'

[ru] Большой Цивиль