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Lidingö, also known in its definite form Lidingön and as Lidingölandet, is an island in the inner Stockholm archipelago, northeast of Stockholm, Sweden. In 2010, the population of the Lidingö urban area on the island was 31,561.[1] It is the seat of government of the Lidingö Municipality, Stockholm County.

Lidingö
Lidingö center
Lidingö
Lidingö
Lidingö
Coordinates: 59°22′N 18°09′E
CountrySweden
ProvinceUppland
CountyStockholm County
MunicipalityLidingö Municipality
Area
  Total12.51 km2 (4.83 sq mi)
Population
 (31 December 2010)[1]
  Total31,561
  Density2,524/km2 (6,540/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)

Lidingö's qualities have attracted affluent residents such as Björn Ulvaeus, Agnetha Fältskog, Anni-Frid Lyngstad and Benny Andersson of ABBA. Exclusive regions include the coastal region between Mölna and the east tip of the island, Gåshaga, as well as the east tip of the northern part of the horse shoe, called Elfvik.[clarification needed] Notwithstanding the fact that many middle-class Swedes have moved to the island, (due to rental apartment construction projects), the inhabitants of the municipality remains the third wealthiest in Sweden after Danderyd and Täby.


History



Runic inscriptions


Two runic inscriptions have been found on Lidingö. The latest, listed in Rundata as the Uppland Runic Inscription Fv1986 84, was found in 1984 under a 10 cm thick layer of soil and moss in an uninhabited region. The inscription is from the Viking Age, around 800–1050 AD. The inscription has been translated as:

"Åsmund carved runes in memory of his grandfather Sten, father of Sibbe and Gerbjörn...a great monument over a good man."

The figures show large snakes and on top, a Maltese cross, a typical motif for the late Viking Age rune stones.


Later history


Landscape near Elfvik farm
Landscape near Elfvik farm

Approximately 300 to 400 years after the carving of the runes, the inhabitants of Lidingö had established small farms. Lidingö is first mentioned in writing in 1328, in the will of Jedvard Filipsson, in the sentence curiam in Lydhingø meaning a "Lidingö farm".

Bo Jonsson (Grip) (early 1330s–20 August 1386) bought the entire island between 1376 and 1381. In approximately 1480, the island was taken over by the Banér family from Djursholm. On 29 August 1774, Johan Gabriel Banér (1733–1811) also from Djursholm, sold the entire island and the land was divided into 25 farms.

In the east part of Lidingö, the Långängen-Elfvik nature reserve, which includes 125 acres (0.51 km2) of open farmland and most of the forest land on Elfvik, has, preserved within its boundaries, one of the largest old farms, the Elfviks farm. Most of the original houses, built from the end of the 18th century to mid‑19th century, have been saved and restored. The farm is still active with beef cattle, sheep, and horses and is run by Lidingö Municipality.

The first church was built in 1623.

The IBM educational center for northern Europe, was built close to the Elfvik farm in the early 1960s. The centre was later converted to a hotel.


Notable people



Sports


The following sports clubs are located in Lidingö:


Features



References


  1. "Tätorternas landareal, folkmängd och invånare per km2 2005 och 2010" (in Swedish). Statistics Sweden. 14 December 2011. Archived from the original on 27 January 2012. Retrieved 10 January 2012.

Population


In 2022 there where 50672 inhabitants on Lidingö.


На других языках


[de] Lidingö

Lidingö ist eine Insel und Stadt in der schwedischen Provinz Stockholms län und der historischen Provinz Uppland. Sie ist Hauptort der gleichnamigen Gemeinde. Die Insel ist Teil des Stockholmer Schärengartens.
- [en] Lidingö

[ru] Лидингё

Лидингё (швед. Lidingö) — город в Швеции на одноимённом острове в лене Стокгольм, административный центр коммуны Лидингё.



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