geo.wikisort.org - River

Search / Calendar

The Chaya (Russian: Чая) is a river in Buryatia and Irkutsk Oblast, Russia. It is the 26th longest tributary of the Lena, with a length of 353 kilometres (219 mi)[1] and a drainage basin area of 11,400 square kilometres (4,400 sq mi).[2][3] The Chaya flows across Kirensky District, there are no settlements on the banks of the river.[1]

Chaya
Чая
View of the river
Mouth location in Irkutsk Oblast, Russia
Location
CountryRussia
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationUpper Angara Range, Buryatia
  coordinates56°17′06″N 110°37′30″E
  elevation1,775 m (5,823 ft)
MouthLena
  location
Irkutsk Oblast
  coordinates
58°14′11″N 109°33′26″E
  elevation
228 m (748 ft)
Length353 km (219 mi)
Basin size11,400 km2 (4,400 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average180 m3/s (6,400 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionLenaLaptev Sea

In the International scale of river difficulty the Chaya is a Class IV-V destination for rafting and kayaking.[1]


Course


The Chaya is a right tributary of the Lena. It has its sources in an alpine lake of the Upper Angara Range. It flows mainly northwards at the bottom of a glacial valley in its upper course. Then it flows across the North Baikal Highlands within a narrow valley, with the Akitkan Range to the west, easing into the Prebaikal Depression in a roughly NNW direction, where its channel divides into branches. The riverbed is very rocky all along. Finally the Chaya meets the right bank of the Lena, about 100 kilometres (62 mi) downstream from Kirensk,[4] 3,017 kilometres (1,875 mi) from the Lena's mouth in the Laptev Sea.[3]

The main tributaries of the Chaya are the Magdana, Nalimda and Limpeya from the right, and the Olokit, Abchada and Kilyakta from the left. Snow falls usually from November to March in the area of the river.[1]

Basin of the Lena
Basin of the Lena

Flora and fauna


There are larch forests all along the banks of the Chaya, with Siberian spruce in its lower course. Grayling, whitefish and lenok are among the fish species found in the waters of the river.[1]


See also



References


  1. Water of Russia - Чая
  2. "Река Чая in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
  3. Чая (река, приток р. Лены); Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969-1978.(in Russian)
  4. Google Earth



На других языках


[de] Tschaja (Lena)

Die Tschaja (russisch Ча́я) ist ein 353 Kilometer langer rechter Nebenfluss der Lena in Ostsibirien, Russland.
- [en] Chaya (river)

[it] Čaja (affluente della Lena)

La Čaja (in russo: Чая?) è un fiume della Russia siberiana orientale, affluente di destra della Lena. Scorre nella Siberia meridionale, nel Kirenskij rajon dell'Oblast' di Irkutsk e nel Severo-Bajkal'skij rajon della Buriazia.

[ru] Чая (приток Лены)

Ча́я[2] — река в Иркутской области и Бурятии, правый приток Лены.



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии