geo.wikisort.org - River
The Ashchysu (Kazakh: Ащысу; Russian: Ащысу) is a river in the Bukhar-Zhyrau District, Karaganda Region, and Bayanaul District, Pavlodar Region, Kazakhstan. It is 348 kilometres (216 mi) long and has a catchment area of 7,420 square kilometres (2,860 sq mi).[1]
| Ashchysu Ащысу | |
|---|---|
 Last stretch of river Ashchysu and Alkamergen lake Sentinel-2 image | |
  Mouth location in Kazakhstan | |
| Location | |
| Countries | Kazakhstan |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | Ayr Mountains Kazakh Uplands |
| • coordinates | 49°59′50″N 75°05′23″E |
| Mouth | Alkamergen |
• coordinates | 51°07′17″N 76°37′50″E |
| Length | 348 km (216 mi) |
| Basin size | 7,420 km2 (2,860 sq mi) |
| Discharge | |
| • average | 0.44 cubic metres per second (16 cu ft/s) at Musa Shormanov |
The area of the basin is a seasonal grazing ground for local cattle and the Ashchysu is used for watering livestock. The river is frozen between November and April.[2]
Course
The Ashchysu has its sources in the northwest-facing slopes of the Ayr Mountains of the Kazakh Uplands. It heads first northwards, then it bends when it reaches the highland plain and flows roughly northeastwards at the feet of the range along its northern slopes. Further downstream it describes a wide bend and heads roughly northwestwards, leaving the Zheltau to the east. When it reaches Musa Shormanov village (former Tendik), the river bends again and heads northeastwards within a 7.5 km (4.7 mi) wide valley. Further downstream it bends and flows eastwards north of the Bayanaul Range, past a number of salt lakes, including Zharkol at 51°06′44″N 75°51′29″E and Sulysor further east. Finally it reaches lake Alkamergen (Алқамерген), entering it from the western shore.[3][4]
The Ashchysu is fed mainly by snow, as well as underground water. Its main tributary is the Zhylandybulak. During the spring floods the water of the river is fresh, but in the summer the flow is interrupted and the river breaks up into pools of bitter/salty water.[2] [1]
See also
References
- Ащису (река в Павлодарской обл.); Great Soviet Encyclopedia in 30 vols. — Ch. ed. A.M. Prokhorov. - 3rd ed. - M. Soviet Encyclopedia, 1969–1978. (in Russian)
- Kazakhstan National Encyclopedia Vol. 1 / Ch. ed. A. Nysanbayev. — Almaty: « Kazakh encyclopedia» , 1998 ISBN 5-89800-123-9
- "M-43 Topographic Chart (in Russian)". Retrieved 27 July 2022.
- Google Earth
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На других языках
[de] Aschtschissu (Alkamergen)
Der Aschtschissu (russisch Ащису) ist ein Fluss, der fast vollständig innerhalb des Gebiets Pawlodar im Nordosten von Kasachstan verläuft.- [en] Ashchysu (Ayr)
[ru] Ащысу (река, впадает в Алкамерген)
Ащысу́[1][2], Ащису́ (каз. Ащысу) — река в Казахстане. Впадает в озеро Алкамерген[3] (по другим данным — в озеро Жарколь[4]).Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.
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