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Mount Nyenchen Tanglha[3][4][5] (officially Nyainqêntanglha Feng; Tibetan: གཉན་ཆེན་ཐང་ལྷ་, Wylie: Gnyan-chen-thang-lha; Chinese: 念青唐古拉峰, Pinyin: Niànqīng Tánggǔlā Fēng) is the highest peak of Nyenchen Tanglha Mountains, which together with the Gangdise range forms the Transhimalaya.

Mount Nyenchen Tanglha
Nyainqêntanglha Feng, Nyenchen Thanglha, Nyenchentangla, Nyanchen Thanglha, Nyainchentanglha
Highest point
Elevation7,162 m (23,497 ft)[1]
Prominence2,239 m (7,346 ft)[2]
ListingUltra
Coordinates30°22′03″N 90°35′06″E[2]
Geography
Mount Nyenchen Tanglha
Location within Tibet, China
LocationDamxung County, Tibet, China
Parent rangeNyenchen Tanglha Mountains
Climbing
First ascent8 May 1986 by a Japanese expedition
Easiest routeGlacier/snow/ice climb

Location


Mount Nyenchen Tanglha is located in the western part of the range on the watershed between the Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra River) to the south and the endorheic basins of the Changtang to the north. In particular, it lies to the south of Namtso Lake. It belongs to Damxung County in the Prefecture of Lhasa of Tibet.


Mythology


In Tibetan mythology Nyenchen Tanglha is considered the most influential deity in a large part of northern Tibet. In his mortal form he is shown riding a white horse, wearing a satin dress and holding a horse whip in one hand and a Buddhist rosary in the other.[6] He is considered to be a bodhisattva on the eighth level, and is a protector of the teachings of the Nyingma tradition.[7] Nyenchen Tanglha is the subject of many fairy tales and folklore.


The three main summits of Nyenchen Tanglha


With an elevation of 7,162m, Nyenchen Tanglha is the highest mountain of the Transhimalayan range. It has a topographic prominence of 2,239m and its parent mountain is Gurla Mandhata located 890 km east. Key saddle is at 4,923m (30°25'57"N 81°37'28"E) near the spring of Yarlung Tsangpo River (Brahmaputra).

Nyenchen Tanglha has three main summits above 7,000m, located on a northwest–southeast ridge. All three main summits were climbed between 1986 and 1995.

Mountain Height (m) Coordinates Prominence (m) Parent mountain First ascent
Nyenchen Tanglha I 7,162 30°23′26″N 90°33′49″E 2,239 Gurla Mandhata 8 May 1986
Nyenchen Tanglha II 7,117 30°22′15″N 90°35′03″E 189 Nyenchen Tanglha I 28 July 1989
Nyenchen Tanglha III 7,046 30°22′06″N 90°36′03″E 253 Nyenchen Tanglha II 22 August 1995

See also



References


  1. "Nyainqêntanglha Feng, China". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2011-11-24.
  2. "Tibet - Xizang Ultra-Prominences". Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2011-11-24. Listed as "Nyainqêntanglha Feng".
  3. Dorje, Gyurme (1999). Tibet (3rd ed.). Bath, UK: Footprint. ISBN 1-903471-30-3.
  4. Chan, Victor (1994). Tibet Handbook: A Pilgrimage Guide. Moon Publications. ISBN 978-0918373908.
  5. http://www.alpinejournal.org.uk/Articles_by_Area/ChinaTibet.html The Alpine Journal (web archive)
  6. Yuan, Kunga & Li 2014, p. 122.
  7. Tsogyal 2004, p. 272.
Sources

На других языках


[de] Nyainqêntanglha (Berg)

Der Nyainqêntanglha (auch Nyenchen Tanglha, offiziell Nyainqêntanglha Feng, tibetisch .mw-parser-output .Tibt.uchen{font-family:"Qomolangma-Dunhuang","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchen","Qomolangma-Uchen Sarchung","Qomolangma-Uchen Suring","Qomolangma-Uchen Sutung","Qomolangma-Title","Qomolangma-Subtitle","Qomolangma-Woodblock","DDC Uchen","DDC Rinzin","Kailash","BabelStone Tibetan","Jomolhari","TCRC Youtso Unicode","Tibetan Machine Uni","Wangdi29","Noto Sans Tibetan","Microsoft Himalaya"}.mw-parser-output .Tibt.ume{font-family:"Qomolangma-Betsu","Qomolangma-Chuyig","Qomolangma-Drutsa","Qomolangma-Edict","Qomolangma-Tsumachu","Qomolangma-Tsuring","Qomolangma-Tsutong","TibetanSambhotaYigchung","TibetanTsugRing","TibetanYigchung"}.mw-parser-output .Tibt{font-size:140%}གཉན་ཆེན་ཐང་ལྷ་ Wylie .mw-parser-output .Latn{font-family:"Akzidenz Grotesk","Arial","Avant Garde Gothic","Calibri","Futura","Geneva","Gill Sans","Helvetica","Lucida Grande","Lucida Sans Unicode","Lucida Grande","Stone Sans","Tahoma","Trebuchet","Univers","Verdana"}Gnyan-chen-thang-lha; Chinesisch: 念青唐古拉峰, Pinyin: Niànqīng Tánggǔlā Fēng) ist der höchste Berg des Transhimalaya. Er liegt in den Nyainqêntanglha-Bergen, der östlichen Hälfte des Transhimalaya. Das Gebirge bildet innerhalb von Tibet die Wasserscheide zwischen dem Yarlung Tsangpo (Brahmaputra-Oberlauf) und dem Nu Jiang (Saluen).
- [en] Mount Nyenchen Tanglha

[fr] Mont Nyainqêntanglha

Le mont Nyainqêntanglha (en chinois Nyainqêntanglha Feng, en tibétain Nyenchen Tanglha[1]) est un sommet himalayen du Tibet. Il se situe dans l'ouest de la chaîne homonyme, les monts Nyainqêntanglha (ou en chinois Nyainqêntanglha Shan), dont il constitue le point culminant. Il est lié à une déité éponyme[2].



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