The Cyclops Mountains (Indonesian: Pegunungan Cyclops) are located to the west of Jayapura in Papua, Indonesia, and north of Lake Sentani.
Cyclops Mountains | |
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Pegunungan Cyclops | |
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Highest point | |
Elevation | 2,160 m (7,090 ft) |
Geography | |
Location | Papua, Western New Guinea ![]() |
In Papua, it is also known as Dafonsoro or Dabonsolo mountain, and is the namesake for football club Persidafon.
The highest point is Gunung Ifar at 2,160 m (7,090 ft)[1] or 2,158 m (7,080 ft).[2]
The Cyclops Mountains were given this name by Louis de Bougainville, who saw them from a distance while sailing along the north coast of New Guinea.
In the 1930s Evelyn Cheesman spent time in this area studying the insect fauna.[3]
The portions of the range above 1,000 meters are part of the Northern New Guinea montane rain forests ecoregion. The lower slopes and surrounding lowlands are in the Northern New Guinea lowland rain and freshwater swamp forests ecoregion.
The Cyclops long-beaked echidna (Zaglossus attenboroughi) was discovered living in the mountains. It is named for naturalist David Attenborough.
Cyclops Mountains Nature Reserve | |
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Pegunungan Cyclops Nature Reserve | |
Location | Papua, Western New Guinea |
Nearest city | Jayapura |
Area | 225 km2 (87 sq mi) |
Established | 1978[4]/1995[5] |
The Cyclops Mountains were designated as a nature reserve in 1978/1995.[4][5]
A species of lizard, Emoia cyclops (Cyclops emo skink), is named for the Cyclops Mountains.[6]
Mountain ranges of New Guinea | |
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Western New Guinea | |
Papua New Guinea |
General |
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National libraries |
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