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Porto Rafti (Greek: Πόρτο Ράφτη), officially named Limin Markopoulou (Λιμήν Μαρκοπούλου), is a seaside resort town located in East Attica, Greece.

Porto Rafti
(Limin Markopoulou)
Πόρτο Ράφτη
(Λιμήν Μαρκοπούλου)
View of Raftis Island and Raftopoula
Porto Rafti
(Limin Markopoulou)
Coordinates: 37°53′13″N 24°00′15″E
CountryGreece
Administrative regionAttica
Regional unitEast Attica
MunicipalityMarkopoulo Mesogaias
Elevation
5 m (16 ft)
Population
 (2011)[1]
  Rural
9,686
Time zoneUTC+2 (EET)
  Summer (DST)UTC+3 (EEST)
Postal code
190 23
Area code(s)22990
Vehicle registrationZ
Websitewww.portorafti.online

Porto Rafti's main source of income is tourism and winemaking. It is part of the municipality of Markopoulo Mesogaias. In 2011, its permanent population was 9,686 but this number peaks higher during tourist seasons.[2]


Geography


The town of Porto Rafti stretches amphitheatrically around the Rafti Bay, a bay of the Aegean Sea, on the east coast of the Attica peninsula. It is surrounded by pine-cladded hills, the tallest of which is Merenta, 613 m above sea level. It is 5 km south of Vravrona, 6 km east of Markopoulo and 26 km southeast of the center of Athens.


Climate


Porto Rafti has a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen climate classification: Csa). Porto Rafti experiences hot, dry summers and mild winters.

Climate data for Porto Rafti
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Average high °C (°F) 12.79
(55.02)
13.27
(55.89)
15.44
(59.79)
20.13
(68.23)
25.31
(77.56)
30.39
(86.70)
32.76
(90.97)
32.49
(90.48)
28.97
(84.15)
23.54
(74.37)
18.33
(64.99)
14.82
(58.68)
22.35
(72.23)
Daily mean °C (°F) 9.82
(49.68)
10.09
(50.16)
11.69
(53.04)
15.86
(60.55)
20.89
(69.60)
25.79
(78.42)
28.20
(82.76)
27.84
(82.11)
23.80
(74.84)
19.28
(66.70)
14.87
(58.77)
11.57
(52.83)
18.34
(65.01)
Average low °C (°F) 6.66
(43.99)
6.72
(44.10)
7.80
(46.04)
10.84
(51.51)
14.44
(57.99)
19.29
(66.72)
21.73
(71.11)
21.57
(70.83)
18.87
(65.97)
14.90
(58.82)
11.52
(52.74)
8.42
(47.16)
13.80
(56.84)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 52.56
(2.07)
50.75
(2.00)
60.91
(2.40)
32.37
(1.27)
13.53
(0.53)
5.47
(0.22)
6.83
(0.27)
6.10
(0.24)
7.89
(0.31)
47.83
(1.88)
66.30
(2.61)
71.01
(2.80)
421.55
(16.60)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 129.37 134.15 174.88 219.70 283.14 343.84 352.03 334.73 271.39 198.73 130.33 107.54 2,705.5
Source: Hellenic National Meteorological Service[3]

History


The port was a major trading place until the collapse of the Roman Empire. The names of the ancient villages around the bay of Porto Rafti were Steiria, Prasiai, and Koroni. They belonged to the paraktia (seaside) Pandionis phyle, according to the division of the Ancient Athenian Democracy by Clisthenes in the early 5th century BCE. The port of Porto Rafti is no longer in use as a commercial harbor due to environmental concerns, but it has an organized marina for smaller recreational vessels with seaside restaurants and cafes. This port was the scene of the allied troops' evacuation after the German invasion in Greece at the end of April 1941.[4]


Churches


"St. Spiridonos Church" Greek Orthodox Church which is situated on south end of Piratis Mountain, just on the coast of a major beach, Agios Spyridonas, that is named after the church. It is one of the oldest churches in the area.

"Agia Marina Church" Greek Orthodox Church is another scenic seaside church, on the other side of Porto Rafti. Again, the beach, Agia Marina, is named after the church.


Tourism


Porto Rafti attracts visitors as a seaside resort,[5] with beaches at Agios Spyridonas, Erotospilia and Avlaki, and an organized municipal beach at Avlaki.


Historic population


YearPopulation
19913,292
20017,131
20119,686

References


  1. "Απογραφή Πληθυσμού - Κατοικιών 2011. ΜΟΝΙΜΟΣ Πληθυσμός" (in Greek). Hellenic Statistical Authority.
  2. Gct. "Avlaki Beach In Porto Rafti Is Shutdown Due To Overcrowding". Retrieved 2022-09-22.
  3. "Porto Rafti Climatic Data". Hellenic National Meteorological Service. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
  4. Wendy and Allan Scarfe No Taste for Carnage: Alex Sheppard: A Portrait, 1913-1997, Henley Beach,South Australia: Seaview Press, 1998, pp. 94-109.
  5. "Athens Porto Rafti beach | Athens Beaches | Greeka". Greekacom. Retrieved 2022-09-22.



На других языках


[de] Porto Rafti

Porto Rafti (griechisch Πόρτο Ράφτη ‚Schneiderhafen‘) ist ein Küstenort in Ostattika. Der mittelalterliche Name stammt von der, der Stadt vorgelagerten, Insel Rafti (Νησί Ράφτης). Auf dieser befindet sich eine römische Statue, die die Bewohner als Darstellung eines Schneiders interpretierten.[2] Der offizielle Name der Stadt lautet Limin Mesogias (Λιμήν Μεσογείας ‚Hafen der Mesogia-Region‘), sie wird aber auch Limani Markopoulou (Λιμάνι Μαρκοπούλου ‚Hafen von Markopoulo‘) genannt.
- [en] Porto Rafti

[ru] Лимин-Маркопулу

Лими́н-Маркопу́лу (греч. Λιμήν Μαρκοπούλου[1] ή Λιμάνι Μαρκοπούλου «гавань Маркопулона») — малый город в Греции. Морской порт и курорт. Расположен на высоте 10 метров над уровнем моря, на побережье бухты Порто-Рафти в заливе Петалия Эгейского моря, в 6 километрах к востоку от Маркопулона, в 7 километрах к юго-востоку от Афинского международного аэропорта «Элефтериос Венизелос» и в 26 километрах к юго-востоку от центра Афин. Входит в общинное сообщество Маркопулон-Месойеас в общине Маркопулон в периферийной единице Восточная Аттика в периферии Аттика. Население 9686 жителей по переписи 2011 года[1].



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