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The Tercero River (Spanish: Río Tercero, 'Third River'), also known as Ctalamochita, is the river in Córdoba Province of Argentina.

Tercero River
The Provincial Route 5 bridge over the Tercero River
Location
ArgentinaCountry
Córdoba ProvinceProvince
Physical characteristics
SourceSierras de Córdoba
Mouth 
  location
Carcarañá River
Basin features
River systemParaná River

It originates in the Sierras de Córdoba near Cerro Champaquí and Calamuchita Valley, in an area of annual precipitation of between 600 and 1,000 millimetres (24 and 39 in). Leaving the valley, it reaches the plains where four dams have been constructed, called Cerro Pelado Dam, Arroyo Corto Dam, Embalse Río Tercero — with 54.3 square kilometres (21.0 sq mi) built in 1936 — and Piedras Moras, which serve as flow regulators and produce hydroelectricity. The reservoirs created by the dams are also used for tourism and recreation, including water sports and fishing.

It has a water flow of 27.17 cubic metres per second (959 cu ft/s), and flows 307 kilometres (191 mi) before reaching the Carcarañá River.

The river navigable for small- to medium-sized boats as it flows through the plains. It flows eastward into the Humid Pampas, which has an average rainfall of 730 millimetres (29 in) per year. It joins the Saladillo River (also called the Cuarto River) to form the Carcarañá River, a tributary of the Paraná River.

Among the most important cities on the path of the Tercero are Río Tercero, Villa María, Villa Nueva, Bell Ville and Leones.

The word Ctalamochita (from which the term Calamuchita derives) seems to be a mixture of the Native American term ctala or tala, meaning "important tree", and a deformation of the Spanish mucho or muchito, finally meaning "area of many trees". The name Tercero became more common since the 18th century, being the third of five rivers counting from Córdoba city. Of them, the Tercero and the Cuarto (fourth) are the only ones to reach, indirectly, the Paraná River, being therefore tributaries to the Río de la Plata Basin.


Bridges


The river has the following bridges from Piedras Moras dum to the Carcarañá River:


See also



References


  1. GNS coordinates adjusted using Google Maps, and GeoLocator

На других языках


[de] Río Tercero (Fluss)

Der Río Tercero bzw. Río Ctalamochita ist ein Fluss in der Provinz Córdoba, Argentinien.
- [en] Tercero River

[es] Río Tercero

El río Tercero (conocido también como río Ctalamochita, su denominación aborigen) es uno de los principales ríos de la provincia de Córdoba, Argentina, llamado así en alusión al orden en que fue encontrando el conquistador español en el siglo XVI estos cursos de agua, desde el norte hacia el sur. Este río toma su curso más definido a partir de la ciudad de Almafuerte, en el dique Piedras Moras desde @Embalse hasta Almafuerte, se suceden varios espejos de aguas cómo son, Segunda usina, tercer Usina y la Cascada que desemboca en el Piedras Moras para dar curso al río tercero.

[ru] Рио-Терсеро

Ри́о-Терсе́ро (исп. Río Tercero[1], также известна под индейским названием Кталамочи́та, исп. Río Ctalamochita) — река в центральной части Аргентины, протекает по территории провинции Кордова. Длина реки — около 300 км[2]. Площадь водосборного бассейна составляет 9580 км²[3].



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