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The Tembenchi (Russian: Тембенчи) is a major river of Krasnoyarsk Krai in Siberia, central Russia, joining the Kochechum to the northwest of Tura. The river, which has its source in the Putorana Plateau, is 571 kilometres (355 mi) long, and its basin covers 21,600 square kilometres (8,300 sq mi).[1][2][3]

Tembenchi
Location
CountryRussia
Physical characteristics
SourcePutorana Plateau
  coordinates67°36′9″N 94°22′48″E
MouthKochechum
  coordinates
64°36′32″N 99°55′46″E
Length571 km (355 mi)
Basin size21,600 km2 (8,300 sq mi)
Basin features
ProgressionKochechumNizhnyaya TunguskaYeniseyKara Sea
Map. The river flows from the northeast to the southeast in the northern central part of the oblast and joins the Kochechum near Tura (Тура́).
Map. The river flows from the northeast to the southeast in the northern central part of the oblast and joins the Kochechum near Tura (Тура́).

The river runs through the remote, sparsely inhabited Syverma Plateau with a very severe climate; there is no vegetation, except mosses, lichens and herbs. Like all Siberian rivers, it suffers from long periods of frost for six to seven months a year, from late October to May, and large tracts of land remain permanently frozen at depth. The river is fed mainly by snowmelt and its high water lasts from late May through until September.[3] Its lower course is characterised by basalts, draining a narrow and rather deep valley of the northwest of the Central Siberian plateau known as Syverma Plateau.[4] The river in its upper course flows through two lakes, one of which is Lake Tembenchi, which is nearly 50 kilometres (31 mi) long. Then the river passes the towns of Burungda and Tembenchi on the way to Tura, where it joins the Kochechum.


References


  1. "Река Тембенчи in the State Water Register of Russia". textual.ru (in Russian).
  2. Akademii͡a︡ nauk SSSR. (1945). Comptes rendus (Doklady) de l'Académie des sciences de l'URSS. L'Académie. p. 424. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  3. Aleksandr Mikhaĭlovich Prokhorov (1982). Great Soviet Encyclopedia. Macmillan. p. 500. Retrieved 16 February 2012.
  4. Institut geokhimii i analiticheskoĭ khimii im. V.I. Vernadskogo; Aleksandr Pavlovich Vinogradov; Nikolaĭ Ivanovich Khitarov (1969). Problems of geochemistry. Israel Program for Scientific Translations [available from the U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information, Springfield, Va.] Retrieved 16 February 2012.



На других языках


[de] Tembentschi

Der Tembentschi (russisch Тембенчи) ist ein 571 km[1] langer, rechtsseitiger bzw. nordwestlicher Zufluss des Kotschetschum im Putorana-Gebirge, dem Nordwestteil des Mittelsibirischen Berglands, im Norden der russischen Region Krasnojarsk.
- [en] Tembenchi

[es] Río Tembenchi

El río Tembenchi (también transliterado como Tembenči) (en ruso: Тембенчи) es un río asiático del norte de la Siberia rusa, un afluente del río Kochecum, afluente del río Tunguska Inferior y éste, a su vez, afluente del curso inferior del río Yeniséi. Su longitud total es 571 km y su cuenca drena una superficie de 21.600 km² (mayor que países como El Salvador o Israel).

[it] Tembenči

Il Tembenči (anche traslitterato come Tembenchi) è un fiume della Russia siberiana centrale (Kraj di Krasnojarsk), affluente di destra del Kočečum nel bacino della Tunguska Inferiore.

[ru] Тембенчи

Тембенчи — река в Красноярском крае России, правый приток Кочечума. Длина реки составляет 571[2] км. Площадь водосборного бассейна — 21 600[2] км². Средний расход воды — 252 м³/с[3].



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