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The Stilaro (in antiquity the Elleporus or possibly Elleporos;[1] in Calabrian dialect Stilaru) is an Italian river, which runs through Bivongi, Pazzano and Stilo in the Province of Reggio Calabria, Calabria and, along with the river, gives its name to the Vallata dello Stilaro Allaro, the valley through which it flows. It is 59.17 km long.

Stilaro
Location
CountryItaly
Physical characteristics
Source 
  elevation1,400 m (4,600 ft)
MouthIonian Sea
  coordinates
38°25′34″N 16°34′16″E
  elevation
0 m (0 ft)
Length59.17 km (36.77 mi)
Basin size95.04 km2 (36.70 sq mi)
Stilaro in spring
Stilaro in spring

Along the river there are remains of iron works, which arose with the industrialization of the area, mills and two hydroelectric plants.

In 389 BC, the Battle of the Elleporus was alongside the river.


Tributaries


Marmarico fall
Cascata del Marmarico (Marmarico Fall)
Cascata del Marmarico (Marmarico Fall)

Cascata del Marmarico


A significant feature of the river is the Cascata del Marmarico which, at 114 metres, is the tallest waterfall both in the region of Calabria and in the Southern Apennines. Its name, Marmarico means “slow” and “heavy”, perhaps deriving from the fact that the water seems to hang in motionless threads.


References


  1. Richard J.A. Talbert, ed. (2000). Barrington Atlas of the Greek and Roman World: Map-By-Map Directory. Vol. I. Princeton, NJ and Oxford, UK: Princeton University Press. p. 703. ISBN 0691049459.



На других языках


[de] Stilaro

Der Stilaro (historisch: Elleporus) ist ein Fiumara in Süditalien.
- [en] Stilaro

[es] Stilaro

El Stilaro (en la Antigüedad, el Eléporo, Elleporus; en calabrés, Stilaru) es un río italiano, que rcorre Bivongi, Pazzano y Stilo en la provincia de Reggio Calabria y, da su nombre al Valle Stilaro, el valle a través del cual fluye. Tiene 59,17 km de largo y desemboca en el mar Jónico. A lo largo del río hay restos de herrerías, que surgieron con la industrialización de la comarca, molinos y dos plantas hidroeléctricas. Hay una cascada en el Stilaro, la Cascada del Marmarico, que alcanza los 114 m.

[it] Stilaro

Lo Stilaro (/sti'laro/, Stilaru in dialetto calabrese) è un'importante fiumara calabrese, che dà il nome a tutta la vallata in cui scorre: la Vallata dello Stilaro. Conosciuto nell'antichità come Elleporo (anche se questo nome forse è attribuibile alla vicina fiumara Allaro per etimologia), e come Kàstron nel periodo bizantino e in periodo normanno anche Stillitanus[1].



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