The Iomrautvaam (Russian: Иомраутваам; Chukot: Емрауткенваам) is a river in Chukotka Autonomous Okrug, Russia. The length of the river is 103 kilometres (64 mi) and the area of is drainage basin 1,310 square kilometres (510 sq mi).[1]
Iomrautvaam Иомраутваам / Емрауткенваам | |
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![]() Course of the Iomrautvaam in the upper right | |
Location | |
Country | Russia |
Federal subject | Chukotka Autonomous Okrug |
District | Anadyr District |
Physical characteristics | |
Source | |
• location | Komeutyuyam Range |
• elevation | ca 700 metres (2,300 ft) |
Mouth | Khatyrka |
• coordinates | 62°41′26″N 174°51′45″E |
• elevation | 60 metres (200 ft) |
Length | 103 km (64 mi) |
Basin size | 1,310 km2 (510 sq mi) |
Basin features | |
Progression | Khatyrka → Bering Sea |
The Iomrautvaam is the longest tributary of the Khatyrka river.[2]
The Iomrautvaam has its source in the Komeutyuyam Range of the Koryak Highlands. It flows in a roughly northeastern direction in the northern section of the range. Finally it meets the right bank of the Khatyrka 100 kilometres (62 mi) from its mouth, close to the northeastern end of the ridge.[2][3][4][5]
The Khatyrka meteorite, a unique-type of meteorite[6] fell in the area of the Iomrautvaam river basin at 62°39′11″N 174°30′02″E. It was found during an expedition to Chukotka in the summer of 2011 buried in a 7,000-year-old layer of dirt and was named Khatyrka meteorite.[7][8]
The river basin is characterized by tundra vegetation, including mosses, lichens, dwarf shrubs, and sedges.[9]