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The Eisack (German: Eisack, pronounced [ˈaɪ̯zak] (listen); Italian: Isarco [iˈzarko]; Latin: Isarus or Isarcus) is a river in Northern Italy, the second largest river in South Tyrol. Its source is near the Brenner Pass, at an altitude of about 1990 m above sea level. The river draws water from an area of about 4,200 km². After about 96 km, it joins the Adige river south of Bolzano. At first the river flows through the Wipptal and after the village of Vahrn through the Eisacktal. Its source is sung of in the Bozner Bergsteigerlied as the northern frontier of the South Tyrolean homeland.

The first depiction of the Eisack: In 1541, the river inundated the southern areas of Bozen-Bolzano.
The first depiction of the Eisack: In 1541, the river inundated the southern areas of Bozen-Bolzano.
Eisack/Isarco
The river near the city of Bolzano
Location
CountryItaly
Physical characteristics
Source 
  locationBrenner Pass
  elevation1,990 m (6,530 ft)
MouthAdige
  coordinates
46.4412°N 11.3148°E / 46.4412; 11.3148
Length99.9 km (62.1 mi)
Basin size4,960.37 km2 (1,915.21 sq mi)
Discharge 
  average58 m3/s (2,000 cu ft/s)
Basin features
ProgressionAdigeAdriatic Sea

The major towns and villages along the course of the river are Sterzing, Franzensfeste, Brixen, Klausen, Waidbruck and finally the capital city of the province. In Brixen it merges with the Rienz. Several smaller creeks are tributaries, including the Ridnauner Bach, the Pflerscher Bach, the Pfitscher Bach, the Villnößer Bach, the Derjon, the Braibach (also known as Tierser Bach), the Eggentaler Bach and the Talfer flowing from Sarntal.

The Eisack is used extensively for the production of electricity; it is dammed near Franzensfeste, Klausen and Waidbruck.



Media related to Eisack at Wikimedia Commons



На других языках


[de] Eisack

Der Eisack (italienisch Isarco, ladinisch Isarch, lateinisch Isarcus) ist der zweitlängste Fluss Südtirols, sein Einzugsgebiet beträgt etwa 4200 km². Er entspringt am Sattelberg in einer Höhe von 1990 m s.l.m. und erreicht über die Steilstufe des Eisackfalls die Passhöhe des Brenners. Von dort fließt er zunächst durch das südliche Wipptal; ab der Franzensfeste ist das Eisacktal nach dem Fluss benannt. Bei Bozen erreicht der Eisack schließlich das Etschtal, wo er nach ca. 100 km Wegstrecke in die weniger Wasser führende Etsch mündet.
- [en] Eisack

[it] Isarco

L'Isarco (AFI: /iˈzarko/[2][3]; Eisack in tedesco, Isarch in ladino, Isarus o Isarcus in latinο, Ίσαρχος/Isarchos in greco antico) è un fiume del nord Italia, nasce nell'Alta Vall'Isarco in Alto Adige, nei pressi del passo del Brennero, passa per il paese di Vipiteno, prima di scendere lungo la val d'Isarco.

[ru] Изарко

Изарко, ранее Эйзак (итал. Isarco, нем. Eisack) — вторая по величине река провинции Больцано, приток Адидже. Крупнейший приток — Риенца. Берёт начало на перевале Бреннер на австрийско-итальянской границе.



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