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Lough MacNean (from Irish: Loch Mac nÉan, meaning 'Mac nÉan's lake')[1] is a large freshwater lake on the border between Northern Ireland and the Republic of Ireland.

Lough MacNean
Inishee on Lower Lough MacNean
Location in Ireland
Map showing Upper (left) and Lower (right) Lough MacNean (1900).
LocationCounty Fermanagh; County Cavan; County Leitrim
Coordinates54°17′20″N 7°50′0″W
TypeFreshwater
Native nameLoch Mac nÉan  (Irish)
Primary outflowsArney River
Basin countriesNorthern Ireland, Republic of Ireland
SettlementsBelcoo, Blacklion, Glenfarne
Upper Lough MacNean
Upper Lough MacNean
Looking toward Cushrush on Lower Lough MacNean
Looking toward Cushrush on Lower Lough MacNean

It is in two parts. Lower Lough MacNean (or Lough Nilly),[1][2] the smaller eastern lake, is wholly within County Fermanagh (in Northern Ireland). Upper Lough MacNean, the larger western lake, is split between Fermanagh, County Cavan and County Leitrim (in the Republic of Ireland). On the strip of land between the two lakes are the villages of Belcoo (Fermanagh) and Blacklion (Cavan). A river runs between the villages, linking the eastern and western lakes.[3]

The shape of Lough MacNean changed during the 1960s when a major draining operation took place; before this, the lake was used for eel fishing, but dredging during the drainage process decimated their numbers.


Islands


Upper Lough MacNean[3]
Lower Lough MacNean[3]

Cushrush, Inishteig, Kilrooscagh and Rosscorkey are now fayed to the land by small bridges.[3] Cushrush seems to have been dwelt since the Mesolithic period as many microlithic flint tools have been found there.

There are also the remains of two crannogs; one in each lake.[3] These were small manmade (or partially manmade) islands used as dwellings in ancient times.


See also



References


  1. Placenames Database of Ireland
  2. The English Cyclopedia 1867 Page 498 " ... and is connected by a short stream about half a mile in length with Lough Nitty (sometimes called Lower Lough Macnean), .."
  3. Ordnance Survey Ireland: Map Viewer






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