geo.wikisort.org - Reservoir

Search / Calendar

Lake Shōji (精進湖, Shōji-ko) is one of the Fuji Five Lakes and located in the town of Fujikawaguchiko in southern Yamanashi Prefecture near Mount Fuji, Japan.

Lake Shōji
Shōji-ko
精進湖
Aerial view
Lake Shōji
Shōji-ko
精進湖
LocationFujikawaguchiko, Yamanashi
Coordinates35°29′20″N 138°36′35″E
Primary outflowsnone
Basin countriesJapan
Surface area0.5 km2 (0.19 sq mi)
Max. depth15.2 m (50 ft)
Shore length16.8 km (4.2 mi)
Surface elevation900 m (3,000 ft)
1 Shore length is not a well-defined measure.

Lake Shōji is the smallest of the Fuji Five Lakes in terms of surface area, and third deepest, with a maximum water depth of 15.2 metres (50 ft).[1] Its surface elevation of 900 metres (3,000 ft) is the same as for Lake Motosu and Lake Sai, confirming that these three lakes were originally a single lake, which was divided by an enormous lava flow from Mount Fuji during an eruption from 864-868 AD.[2] The remnants of the lava flow are now under the Aokigahara Jukai Forest, and there is evidence to indicate that these three lakes remain connected by underground waterways.[1]

Mount Fuji and Lake Shōji
Mount Fuji and Lake Shōji

The lake is within the borders of the Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park.[3]

As with the other Fuji Five Lakes, the area is a popular resort, with many lakeside hotels, windsurfing facilities, camp sites, and excursion boats. Japanese white crucian carp and wakasagi were introduced to the lake in the Meiji period, and sports fishing is also popular. The water of the lake lacks transparency and has a tendency towards a greenish hue due to algae.

Lake Shōji is given the name "Switzerland of East Asia" because Englishmen in the Meiji Era explored around the base of Mount Fuji, and remarked that the view of the mountain was most beautiful from Lake Shoji. The placid lake is rich in nutrients which include plankton. Here, rental boats are available along the shore to rent.[4]


See also



Notes


  1. "Yamanashi Sightseeing Net". yamanashi-kankou.jp. Retrieved 2007-05-25.
  2. Rafferty, Tectonics, Volcanoes, and Earthquakes. page 135
  3. Fuji-Hakone-Izu National Park Archived 2012-08-28 at the Wayback Machine(Ministry of the Environment (Japan))
  4. "Lake Shojiko - Yamanashi Travel Guide | Planetyze". Planetyze. Retrieved 2018-03-01.

References



На других языках


[de] Shōji-See

Der Shōji-See (jap. 精進湖, Shōji-ko, dt. „Fastensee“), auch Shōjiko, ist ein natürlicher Maarsee vulkanischen Ursprungs nahe der Nordflanke des Fuji in der Präfektur Yamanashi in Japan. Er gehört zu den Fünf Fuji-Seen und liegt im Fuji-Hakone-Izu-Nationalpark. Er befindet sich in ca. 900 m Höhe, seine Fläche beträgt ca. 0,51 km² und an seiner tiefsten Stelle erreicht er ca. 15,20 m. Er steht unter besonderem Natur- und Denkmalschutz, Angeln und Kanufahren sind jedoch erlaubt. In der Nähe des Sees liegen die Ortschaft Fujikawaguchiko und der bekannte Aokigahara-Wald.
- [en] Lake Shōji

[fr] Lac Shōji

Le lac Shōji (精進湖, Shōjiko?) est le plus petit des « cinq lacs » (Fujigoko) au Japon[1]. Avec les restes d’une coulée de lave que l’on voit encore, c'est depuis toujours un lieu de tourisme prisé. Les hôtels y ont été construits dès l'ère Meiji, c’est-à-dire vers la fin 1800, et un grand nombre de visiteurs étrangers y sont venus depuis. Le lac Shoji est un lieu célèbre pour la pêche à la carpe herabuna.

[it] Lago Shōji

Il lago Shōji (精進湖, Shōji-ko) è uno dei cinque laghi situati nella città di Fujikawaguchiko, nella prefettura giapponese di Yamanashi, alle pendici del Fuji. Fa parte del Parco nazionale Fuji-Hakone-Izu.[1] In passato gli esploratori inglesi che esplorarono l'area nell'era Meiji definirono il lago come "Svizzera d'Oriente", ammirando la vista del Monte Fuji all'orizzonte e paragonandola con quella delle Alpi europee.[2]



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2024
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии