Lake Golovița is part of a complex of lagoons on Romania's Black Sea coast. It is connected to the larger Lake Razelm on the north by a channel 3.1 kilometres (1.9 mi) wide, to Lake Zmeica on the south by three narrow channels, and separated from the Black Sea's salt water by a narrow spit of sand no more than 46 metres (151 ft) wide at some points along its eastern margin. This closure was completed artificially in the 1970s, and has caused the lagoon to lose all salinity, increase renewal times to over a year, and develop eutrophication.[1] It is part of the Danube Delta Biosphere Reserve.

Lake Goloviţa
Map showing the location of Lake Goloviţa within Tulcea County, Romania
Lake Goloviţa Location of Lake Goloviţa in Romania Show map of Tulcea County Lake Goloviţa Lake Goloviţa (Romania) Show map of Romania
Location	Tulcea County, Romania
Coordinates	44°42′51″N 28°46′36″E
Type	Freshwater Lagoon
Native name	Lacul Goloviţa  (Romanian)
Basin countries	Romania
Max. length	7.2 kilometres (4.5 mi)
Max. width	18 kilometres (11 mi)
Surface area	7,500 hectares (29 sq mi)
Residence time	300-600 days
Settlements	Lunca, Jurilovca

Because of their wide connection, Golovița is often subsumed under Lake Razelm in official documents. The Lake Razelm/Golovița complex is the largest lake in Romania.[2]

References