geo.wikisort.org - ReservoirLake Alajuela (Spanish: Lago Alajuela) is an artificial lake in the Chagres River basin. The lake is bounded by the Madden Dam and linked to the Panama Canal. Lake Alajuela serves as a reservoir for the canal, which lies to the lake's southwest.[2]
It was created in 1935. The Chagres, Pequení, Boquerón, Salamanca, La Puente, Indio, Piedras, San Cristóbal and Escandaloso rivers flow into the lake. The rivers of Lake Alajuela contribute 45 percent of the total water for the canal.[3]
Body of water
Lake Alajuela |
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 Natural-color satellite image of Lake Alajuela |
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Location | Panamá Province, Panama |
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Coordinates | 9°14′04″N 79°34′32″W |
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Lake type | Reservoir |
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Primary outflows | Panama Canal |
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Catchment area | 1,026 km2 (396 sq mi) |
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Basin countries | Panama |
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Surface area | 50.2 km2 (19.4 sq mi) |
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Water volume | ca. 600 hm3 (2.1×1010 cu ft)[1]) |
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Surface elevation | 76.8 m (252 ft) |
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The reservoir was formerly known as Madden Lake when the Canal Zone was under U.S. administration and was renamed after control of the canal reverted to Panama.[2]
In early December 2010, Lake Alajuela reached its highest recorded water level, prompting authorities to close the Panama Canal for 17 hours.[2] The canal reopened on December 9.
References
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Management | |
Panama portal |
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Structures |
- Locks
- Gatun Dam
- Gatun Lake
- Chagres River
- Culebra Cut
- Centennial Bridge
- Bridge of the Americas
- Panama Canal Railway
- Atlantic Bridge
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Locations | Atlantic side | |
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Passage | |
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Pacific side |
- Balboa
- Gamboa
- Panama City
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Expansion |
- 2006 referendum
- Atlantic Bridge
- New Panamax / Post-Panamax
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History | People |
- Philippe Bunau-Varilla
- Ephraim S. Claybourn
- John G. Claybourn
- William Nelson Cromwell
- David du Bose Gaillard
- George Washington Goethals
- William Crawford Gorgas
- Ferdinand de Lesseps
- John Frank Stevens
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Construction |
- 1903 Hay–Bunau-Varilla Treaty
- 1921 Thomson–Urrutia Treaty
- Isthmian Canal Commission (1904–1906)
- Health measures
- Panama Canal Museum
- Box 25
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US Canal Zone (1904–1979/99) |
- World War II
- 1977 Torrijos–Carter Treaties
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Former US military installations | Airfields | |
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Forts |
- Amador
- Clayton
- Davis
- De Lesseps
- Grant
- Gulick
- Kobbe
- Randolph
- Sherman
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Ports |
- Coco Solo
- PSA Panama International Terminal
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Radio |
- Galeta Island
- Balboa Naval Station
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Education | |
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Authority control  |
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General | |
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National libraries | |
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На других языках
[de] Alajuelasee
Der Alajuelasee (spanisch Lago Alajuela, vormals Lago Madden) ist ein Stausee in Panama.
- [en] Lake Alajuela
[fr] Lac Alajuela
Le lac Alajuela est un lac artificiel relié au Canal de Panama, pour lequel il sert de réservoir.
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