Gatun Lake (Spanish: Lago Gatún) is a large freshwater artificial lake to the south of Colón, Panama. It forms a major part of the Panama Canal, carrying ships 33 km (21 mi) of their transit across the Isthmus of Panama.
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Gatun Lake | |
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![]() Ships follow marked channels among the hilltop islands. | |
Coordinates | 9°11′N 79°53′W |
Type | artificial lake |
Primary inflows | Chagres River |
Basin countries | Panama |
Surface area | 425 km2 (164 sq mi) |
Water volume | 5.2 km3 (4,200,000 acre⋅ft)[1] |
Surface elevation | 26 m (85 ft) |
Islands | Isla Barro Colorado, Isla Gatun, Isla Falta Calzado, Isla Tres Perros |
Angling is one of the primary recreational pursuits on Gatun Lake. Non-native peacock bass were introduced deliberately to Gatun Lake around 1967[2] by a local businessman,[3] and have since flourished to become the dominant angling game fish in Gatun Lake. Locally they are called Sargento, and are believed to be the species Cichla pleiozona.[4]
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