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Yerupajá is a mountain of the Huayhuash mountain range in west central Peru, part of the Andes. It's located at Áncash, Bolognesi Province, Lauricocha Province. At 6,635 metres (21,768 ft) (other sources: 6,617 m (21,709 ft))[citation needed] it is the second-highest in Peru and the highest in the Huayhuash mountain range. The summit is the highest point in the Amazon River watershed, and was first reached in 1950 by Jim Maxwell and Dave Harrah, and its northern peak (Yerupajá Norte) in 1968 by the Wellingtonian Roger Bates and Graeme Dingle. Many visitors consider Yerupajá to be the most spectacular peak in South America.

Yerupajá
East Face, Yerupajá, May 2006
Highest point
Elevation6,635 m (21,768 ft)[1]
Prominence2,025 metres (6,644 ft)[1]
Parent peakHuascaran
ListingUltra
Coordinates10°16′06.59″S 076°54′16.92″W
Geography
Yerupajá
Peru
LocationPeru, Ancash Region
Parent rangeAndes, Huayhuash mountain range
Climbing
First ascent31/07/1950 - David Harrah and Jim Maxwell (USA)
Easiest routeglacier/snow/ice climb

There have been only a few successful ascents of the peak because it is one of the hardest Andean high peaks to climb. The most popular route is the southwest face. The approach is normally made from Huaraz southwards via Chiquián and Jahuacocha.


Notable ascents



Elevation


Based on the elevation provided by the available Digital elevation models, SRTM2 (6558m with voids[6]), SRTM filled with ASTER (6551m with voids[7]), TanDEM-X(6110m with voids[8]), Yerupaja is about 6635 meters above sea level.[9][1] This altitude was considered due to the lack of topographic data or even handheld GPS data.[1]

The height of the nearest key col is 4592 meters,[9] so its prominence is 2025 meters. Yerupaja is listed as range or area, based on the Dominance system [10] and its dominance is 30.6%. Its parent peak is Huascaran Sur and the topographic isolation is 148.8 kilometers.[1] This information was obtained during a research by Suzanne Imber in 2014.[11]

The south face of Yerupaja
The south face of Yerupaja

See also





References


  1. "Yerupaja". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
  2. Graber, Michael (December 1995). "Yerupaja - The West Face Direct". Climbing (93): 30. ISSN 0045-7159.
  3. Jones, Chris (1969). Carter, H. Adams (ed.). "Yerupaja - The Amazon Face". American Alpine Journal. Philadelphia, PA, US: American Alpine Club. 16 (43): 271–274.
  4. "AAC Publications - South America, Peru, Other Ranges, Yerupajá, Northeast Face and East Spur, Cordillera Huayhuash". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  5. "AAC Publications - South America, Peru, Cordillera Huayhuash, Nevado Yerupaja Grande". publications.americanalpineclub.org. Retrieved 2020-04-18.
  6. NASA, Jet Propulsion Laboratory. "Shuttle Radar Topographic Mission - Filled Data V2". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  7. "ASTER GDEM Project". ssl.jspacesystems.or.jp. Retrieved 2020-04-14.
  8. TanDEM-X, TerraSAR-X. "Copernicus Space Component Data Access". Retrieved 12 April 2020.
  9. "Andean Mountains - All above 5000m". Andes Specialists. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
  10. "Dominance - Page 2". www.8000ers.com. Retrieved 2020-04-12.
  11. ap507. "Academic and adventurer describes the incredible task of climbing and cataloguing one of the most remote regions of the South American Andes mountains — University of Leicester". www2.le.ac.uk. Retrieved 2020-04-12.



На других языках


[de] Yerupaja

Der Yerupaja oder Nevado Yerupaja ist ein Berg der Cordillera Huayhuash im nördlichen Zentralperu und Teil der Hochgebirgskette der Anden.
- [en] Yerupajá

[es] Yerupajá

El nevado de Yerupajá está situado en la cordillera de Huayhuash, en las nacientes del Alto Marañón,[1] en el centro del Perú, América del Sur. Es el pico más alto de la cordillera, tiene 6 634 m de altitud, lo que lo convierte en el segundo del Perú, siendo el primero el Huascarán y el de mayor altura de la cuenca amazónica. La primera ascensión a su cima fue realizada en 1950 por Jim Maxwell y David Harrah.

[fr] Yerupajá

Le Yerupajá ou Nevado Yerupaja est le plus haut sommet de la cordillère Huayhuash au Pérou et le deuxième sommet du pays. L'un des plus difficiles à escalader parmi les hauts pics des Andes, il est situé à la limite des régions d'Ancash et de Huánuco, non loin de la ville de Huaraz, au sein du parc national de Huascarán. Il fait partie des douze plus hauts sommets d'Amérique et est le second au Pérou après le Huascarán.

[it] Yerupaja

Il monte Yerupaja o Nevado Yerupaja (6.635 m s.l.m.) è la più alta vetta della Cordillera Huayhuash in Perù e la seconda del paese dopo il monte Huascarán. È situata al confine tra la regione Ancash e quella di Huánuco non lontano dalla città di Huaraz, all'interno del Parco nazionale del Huascarán.

[ru] Ерупаха

Ерупа́ха[2][3] (исп. Yerupajá) — гора в Андах высотой 6617 м, вторая по высоте точка Перу и самая высокая гора хребта Кордильера-Уайуаш. Первое восхождение на вершину совершили в 1950 году Джим Максвелл[en] и Дейв Хара[en], северная вершина (Ерупаха Северная) впервые пройдена в 1968 году веллингтонцами Роджером Бейтсом[en] и Грэмом Динглом[en].



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