geo.wikisort.org - Mountains

Search / Calendar

The Tuscaloosa Seamount is an undersea mountain in the Hawaiian archipelago. It is about 100 kilometres (62 mi) northeast of the island Oʻahu.

Tuscaloosa Seamount
Highest point
Elevation-2765
Coordinates22°4′0″N 157°5′0″W
Geography
LocationPacific
RegionUS-HI (Hawaii)
Geology
Age of rock1.5 to 2 ma
Mountain typehyaloclastite

In contrast to the overwhelming majority of seamounts, the Tuscaloosa Seamount is not a submarine volcano.[1] It is a huge block of rocks that broke off about two million years ago at the Nuʻuanu submarine landslide when the volcano Koʻolau collapsed.[2]

The Tuscaloosa Seamount is 30 km (19 mi) long and 17 km (11 mi) wide.[3] Its shallow summit rises 1.8 kilometres (1.1 mi) across the sea bottom but is 2,756 metres (9,042 ft) below sea level.[4]


References


  1. Barbara H. Keating; William J. McGuire (2004). "Instability and Structural Failure at Volcanic Ocean Islands and the Climate Change Dimension". Advances in Geophysics. 47: 176–272. doi:10.1016/S0065-2687(04)47004-6.
  2. Kasey White (May 2002). "Scientists Find Evidence of Cataclysmic Volcanic Event on Oahu". Ocean Drilling Program, Texas A&M University. Retrieved 2012-10-24.
  3. James Gregory Moore; David A. Clague; Robin T. Holcomb; Peter W. Lipman; William R. Normark; Michael E. Torresan (1989). "Prodigious Submarine Landslides on the Hawaiian Ridge" (PDF). Journal of Geophysical Research. 94 (B12): 17465–17484. doi:10.1029/JB094iB12p17465. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2020-11-16.
  4. Stephen A. Langford; Richard C. Brill (1972). "Giant Submarine Landslides on the Hawaiian Ridge: A Rebuttal" (PDF). Pacific Science. 26: 254–258.

На других языках


[de] Tuscaloosa Seamount

Der Tuscaloosa Seamount ist ein unterseeischer Berg im Hawaii-Archipel. Er befindet sich etwa 100 km nordöstlich der Insel Oʻahu.
- [en] Tuscaloosa Seamount



Текст в блоке "Читать" взят с сайта "Википедия" и доступен по лицензии Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike; в отдельных случаях могут действовать дополнительные условия.

Другой контент может иметь иную лицензию. Перед использованием материалов сайта WikiSort.org внимательно изучите правила лицензирования конкретных элементов наполнения сайта.

2019-2025
WikiSort.org - проект по пересортировке и дополнению контента Википедии