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The Tasmantid Seamount Chain is a 2,000 km (1,200 mi) long chain of seamounts in the South Pacific Ocean. The chain consists of over 16 extinct volcanic peaks, many rising more than 4,000 m (13,000 ft) from the seabed.[1][2] It is one of the two parallel seamount chains alongside the East Coast of Australia; the Lord Howe and Tasmantid seamount chains both run north-south through parts of the Coral Sea and Tasman Sea. These chains have longitudes of approximately 159°E and 156°E respectively.[3]

Tasmantid Seamount Chain
Topographic map of Zealandia that includes the unlabelled Tasmantid Seamount Chain (above the label Australia) off the east of Australia extending from the Coral Sea southwards into the Tasman Sea.
Tasmantid Seamount Chain (click on location for individual names)
Location
LocationCoral and Tasman seas
Coordinates31°00′S 156°00′E
Geology
TypeSeamount chain

Like its neighbour, the Tasmantid Seamount Chain has resulted from the Indo-Australian Plate moving northward over a stationary hotspot.[4] It ranges in age from 40 to 6 million years old.[1] Alternative names for the Tasmantid Seamount Chain include the Tasmantid Seamounts, Tasman Seamounts, Tasman Seamount Chain, Tasmantide Volcanoes or simply the Tasmantids.[5]


Features


The Tasmantid Seamount Chain includes the following:


References


  1. "Tasmantid Seamounts of Australia". Retrieved 2017-02-20.
  2. Richards, F. D.; Kalnins, L. M.; Watts, A. B.; Cohen, B. E.; Beaman, R. J. (October 2018). "The Morphology of the Tasmantid Seamounts: Interactions Between Tectonic Inheritance and Magmatic Evolution" (PDF). Geochemistry, Geophysics, Geosystems. 19 (10): 3870–3891. doi:10.1029/2018GC007821. hdl:20.500.11820/10f58983-8003-4af7-8fdd-def2ed23b0be. S2CID 133360937.
  3. Van Der Linden, Willem J. M. (1970). "Morphology of the Tasman sea floor". New Zealand Journal of Geology and Geophysics. 13: 282–291. doi:10.1080/00288306.1970.10428218.
  4. W. J. Morgan and J. P. Morgan. Plate velocities in hotspot reference frame: electronic supplement.
  5. "Marine Gazetteer Placedetails". Retrieved 2017-02-20.
  6. "GEBCO Undersea Feature Names Gazetteer".



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