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Sacabaya (also known as Tambo Quemado) is a pyroclastic shield in Bolivia. It is located on the Altiplano near to the Rio Lauca. The volcano is composed of ignimbrite, which has formed a shield. The shield is capped by an area of vents which has many overlapping craters, and is elongated in shape. At the southern end lies the youngest of the craters which has a lava dome within it.

Sacabaya
Highest point
Elevation4,215 m (13,829 ft)
Coordinates18°37′0″S 68°45′0″W
Geography
LocationBolivia
Parent rangeAndes
Geology
Mountain typePyroclastic shield

Sacabaya has a diameter of 8 kilometres (5.0 mi) and rises 360 metres (1,180 ft) to the summit; the edifice is covered by material produced during explosive activity. The summit contains a north-south row of several pit craters, each with a diameter of about 1.5 kilometres (0.93 mi), and one of which contains a lava dome.[1] Material from the volcano has been transported away by wind. The volcano may be of Holocene age and is presently fumarolically active (GVP).


See also



References


  1. Christensen, P. R.; Greeley, R. (1985-03-01). "Sir-A Observations of a Silicic Shield Volcano in Bolivia". Lunar and Planetary Science Conference. 16: 123–124. Bibcode:1985LPI....16..123C.

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- [en] Sacabaya

[es] Sacabaya

El Sacabaya es un volcán piroclástico que se encuentra situado en el altiplano boliviano cerca al río Lauca en el departamento de Oruro. Tiene una altura de 4.215 msnm.

[fr] Sacabaya

Le Sacabaya ou Tambo Quemado (du nom de deux localités : Tambo et Quemado[réf. nécessaire]) est un volcan de Bolivie qui se présente sous la forme d'un cône pyroclastique peu élevé dont le sommet est occupé par trois cratères coalescents.



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