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Monte San Valentin, also known as Monte San Clemente, is the highest mountain in Chilean Patagonia[2] and the highest mountain south of 37°S outside Antarctica. It stands at the north end of the North Patagonian Icefield.

Monte San Valentin
San Valentin as seen from the shore of Lake General Carrera
Highest point
Elevation4,058 m (13,314 ft)[1]
Prominence3,696 m (12,126 ft)[1]
Ranked 42nd
Isolation1,132 km (703 mi) 
ListingUltra
Coordinates46°35′42″S 73°20′45″W[1]
Geography
Monte San Valentin
Location in Chile
LocationPatagonia, Chile
Parent rangeAndes
Climbing
Easiest routemajor snow and ice climb

Monte San Valentin can be climbed from Lago Leones, to the south east, or from Laguna San Rafael, to the west. The ascent is long and is particularly subject to bad weather. The accident and fatality rate is high.

There is some confusion about the elevation. It was originally estimated at 3,876m by Nordenskjold in 1921 but later thought to be 4,058m. The latter is the most commonly quoted elevation and is quoted here. A French group that climbed the San Valentin in 1993 included two surveyors, who calculated an elevation of 4,080±20 m by using a GPS.[3] In 2001 a Chilean group measured 4,070±40 m, also using GPS.[4] SRTM and ASTER GDEM data also support an elevation in excess of 4,000 metres. However, Chilean IGM mapping gives only 3,910 metres. ChIGM maps are usually accurate and reliable,[citation needed] but the summit is uniformly white, which may have created problems for the cartographers.


See also



Notes


  1. ""Argentina and Chile, Southern: Patagonia Ultra-Prominences" Peaklist.org. Retrieved 2011-11-20.
  2. Although Monte San Valentin is often referred to as the highest mountain in all of Patagonia, Argentine Patagonia also comprises Neuquén Province, which includes Domuyo (4,709m).
  3. "USGS P 1386-I -- Chile and Argentina - Wet Andes".
  4. "Cumbres Australes".

References




el monte de sanvalentin es muy amoroso



На других языках


- [en] Monte San Valentín

[es] Monte San Valentín

El monte San Valentín (también conocido como monte San Clemente) con una altitud de 4053 m s. n. m. es la montaña de mayor altura de la Patagonia occidental y la más alta al sur de los 40ºS fuera de la Antártida. Está en la cabecera de los Campos de Hielo Norte, entre el lago General Carrera y la laguna San Rafael, en la Región de Aysén del General Carlos Ibáñez del Campo.

[fr] Monte San Valentín

Le Monte San Valentín, ou mont Saint-Valentin, également connu sous le nom de Monte San Clemente, est la plus haute montagne de la Patagonie chilienne[1] et la plus haute montagne au sud du 40° Sud en dehors de l'Antarctique.

[it] Monte San Valentín

Il monte San Valentín, o monte San Clemente, è la più alta montagna della Patagonia. È situato in Cile.

[ru] Сан-Валентин

Сан-Валенти́н (исп. San Valentín) — горная вершина в Чили, высшая точка Патагонских Анд и участка Южных Анд на протяжении более 1000 км к северу от вершины (до 37° южной широты).



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